1989 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 45.2 mpg US - 54.3 mpg UK - 5.2 L/100km, a weight of 3130 lbs (1420 kg), the Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL has a water cooling 4 cylinder OHC engine, a Light oil engine 4D56. This engine 4D56 produces a maximum power of 86.1 PS (85 bhp - 63.3 kW) at 4200 rpm and a maximum torque of 196.1 Nm (144.6 lb.ft - 20 kg.m) at 2000 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the rear wheel drive (FR) with a 5MT gearbox. For stopping power, the Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL braking system includes Leading trailing drum brake at the rear and Ventilated disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 185S on 14 inch rims at the rear and 185S on 14 inch rims at the front. Chassis details - Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL has semicircle leaf spring rear suspension and double wishbone torsion bar spring front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 25, 2024

Introduction to the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL

The 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL holds a distinct place in the annals of automotive history. This minivan, boasting three rows of seats, made its mark during a production period that spanned from August 1989 to July 1990.

One of the standout features of this vehicle is its drivetrain, which adheres to the rear-wheel-drive (FR) configuration. This setup contributed to its performance characteristics and handling, making it a unique option in its category.

Under the hood, the Delica 2.5DT XL is powered by a 2.5-liter engine with a displacement of 2476 cm³, offering a balance of power and efficiency for its time. The engine code, 4D56, is synonymous with reliability, and it produced an output of approximately 85 horsepower (or 63.3 kW) at 4200 rpm. Torque, an essential factor in an off-road-capable vehicle like this, peaked at 196.1 Nm (or 144.6 lb.ft) at 2000 rpm.

This engine's design incorporated water cooling with a 4-cylinder OHC configuration, and it featured a variable valve timing system and charger, enhancing its performance and adaptability to various driving conditions.

The Delica 2.5DT XL isn't just about power; it also offers practicality in its design. With eight seats and four doors, it accommodates passengers with ease. Its exterior dimensions span 420.5 cm in length, 169 cm in width, and 195.5 cm in height. Interior measurements include a length of 313 cm, a width of 153 cm, and a height of 132.5 cm.

The vehicle's wheelbase measures 223.5 cm, while the front and rear axle lengths are 144.5 cm and 138 cm, respectively. Ground clearance stands at 18 cm, contributing to its off-road capabilities.

With a curb weight of 1420 kg, the Delica 2.5DT XL strikes a balance between a robust build and maneuverability. It achieves a commendable fuel efficiency rate, with a fuel tank capacity of 14.7 US gallons (or 12.3 UK gallons, or 56 liters). This feature ensures that it's well-suited for long journeys and adventures.

In essence, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL is a vehicle that embodies a blend of power, practicality, and off-road prowess, making it a noteworthy addition to the world of minivans during its production years.

Model Years and Generations

The 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL represents a specific model within the Delica lineup, and understanding its place in the context of model years and generations is essential for automotive enthusiasts and potential buyers.

During the late 1980s and early 1990s, Mitsubishi offered a range of Delica models, each catering to various market demands and preferences. The 2.5DT XL, produced from August 1989 to July 1990, falls within this timeframe. It was a distinctive iteration known for its rear-wheel-drive (FR) drivetrain configuration and practical minivan design with three rows of seats.

In terms of generational context, the 1989-1990 Delica 2.5DT XL was part of the fifth generation of the Delica series. This generation introduced several innovations and improvements compared to its predecessors, including advancements in engine technology, interior comfort, and overall performance.

The fifth-generation Delica lineup encompassed a variety of configurations, including different engine options, trim levels, and drivetrain choices to cater to diverse customer needs. Within this range, the 2.5DT XL carved out its niche as a capable and reliable minivan option.

This generation of Delica vehicles emphasized a balance between utility and passenger comfort, making them suitable for both family transportation and outdoor adventures. With its durable construction, versatile seating arrangement, and notable rear-wheel-drive setup, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL played a significant role in this generation's offerings.

In summary, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL belonged to the fifth generation of the Delica series and stood out as a distinctive model with its rear-wheel-drive configuration and practical minivan design. Its place in the Delica lineup during this era highlights Mitsubishi's commitment to versatility and adaptability in meeting the needs of various customers.

Engine Specifications

The engine specifications of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL underscore its capabilities and performance characteristics. At the heart of this minivan lies a 2.5-liter engine with a displacement of 2476 cm³.

Under the hood, the Delica 2.5DT XL boasts the 4D56 engine code, a designation synonymous with reliability and robust performance. This powerplant delivers an output of approximately 85 horsepower (or 63.3 kW) at 4200 rpm, ensuring sufficient power for various driving situations.

Torque, a critical factor for a vehicle designed for both on-road and off-road adventures, peaks at 196.1 Nm (or 144.6 lb.ft) at 2000 rpm. This torque curve provides the necessary low-end power for off-road excursions and confident highway cruising.

The engine design features water cooling with a 4-cylinder OHC (Overhead Camshaft) configuration. Notably, it incorporates a variable valve timing system and a charger, enhancing its adaptability to different driving conditions and improving fuel efficiency.

Speaking of fuel efficiency, the Delica 2.5DT XL offers respectable mileage, making it suitable for longer journeys and exploration. Its fuel consumption, rated at 45.2 mpg US (or 54.3 mpg UK, or 5.2 L/100km) in the 60 km/h mode, ensures that it strikes a balance between power and economy.

In terms of transmission, the Delica 2.5DT XL features a 5-speed manual gearbox, providing drivers with precise control over gear selection and enhancing the overall driving experience.

The engine's performance characteristics, combined with its fuel efficiency and transmission options, make the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL a versatile and dependable choice for those seeking a minivan that can handle both urban and off-road adventures. Its engine design reflects Mitsubishi's commitment to engineering vehicles that excel in diverse driving conditions.

Fuel Tank Capacity

The fuel tank capacity of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL is an essential aspect to consider for potential owners, as it directly impacts the vehicle's range and overall convenience.

This minivan comes equipped with a fuel tank that can hold approximately 14.7 US gallons (or 12.3 UK gallons, or 56 liters) of fuel. This capacity provides a balance between fuel storage and weight, allowing the Delica 2.5DT XL to strike a practical compromise for both daily commuting and extended journeys.

The 14.7 US gallons of fuel capacity enable drivers to cover substantial distances before needing to refuel, making it a suitable choice for longer road trips or off-road adventures where access to fuel stations may be limited. The size of the fuel tank aligns with the vehicle's design as a versatile and capable minivan.

In summary, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL features a fuel tank with a capacity of approximately 14.7 US gallons (12.3 UK gallons or 56 liters), striking a balance between fuel storage and range. This capacity ensures that drivers can enjoy both the convenience of daily commuting and the freedom to explore more extended distances without frequent refueling stops.

Fuel Consumption Ratings

Understanding the fuel consumption ratings of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL is crucial for assessing its efficiency and cost of ownership. This minivan, known for its practicality and versatility, offers respectable fuel efficiency for its time.

In the 60 km/h mode, the Delica 2.5DT XL achieves fuel consumption ratings of approximately 45.2 mpg US (54.3 mpg UK or 5.2 L/100km). These ratings highlight its ability to provide economical fuel usage during highway cruising and long-distance travel, making it a suitable choice for those seeking both utility and fuel savings.

The combination of a 2.5-liter engine and a relatively lightweight design contributes to these efficiency figures. The 4D56 engine's variable valve timing system and charger enhance combustion efficiency, optimizing power delivery while maintaining frugal fuel consumption.

For drivers considering the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL, these fuel consumption ratings underscore its capability to offer a practical and cost-effective transportation solution. Whether for daily commuting or extended journeys, this minivan strikes a balance between performance and efficiency, making it a dependable choice for a wide range of driving scenarios.

Dimensions and Sizes

The dimensions and sizes of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL provide valuable insights into its overall design and suitability for various applications. This minivan, recognized for its practicality and adaptability, exhibits a well-thought-out approach to size and space.

Starting with its exterior dimensions, the Delica 2.5DT XL measures approximately 420.5 cm in length, 169 cm in width, and 195.5 cm in height. These measurements establish it as a mid-sized minivan, making it maneuverable in urban environments while still providing ample interior space.

Inside, the Delica 2.5DT XL offers an interior length of approximately 313 cm, a width of 153 cm, and a height of 132.5 cm. These dimensions emphasize its ability to comfortably accommodate passengers and cargo, making it a versatile choice for family trips or commercial use.

The vehicle's wheelbase spans 223.5 cm, contributing to its stability and ride quality. With a minimum turning circle of 4.5 meters, it maintains agility in tight spaces, making parking and maneuvering more manageable.

Front and rear axle lengths measure 144.5 cm and 138 cm, respectively, contributing to the vehicle's balanced weight distribution and stability, especially during off-road excursions.

Ground clearance stands at 18 cm, providing ample space to navigate uneven terrain while maintaining a comfortable ride for passengers. This feature reinforces its reputation as a capable off-road vehicle.

In terms of weight, the Delica 2.5DT XL has a curb weight of approximately 1420 kg, striking a balance between sturdiness and maneuverability.

With a seating capacity of eight and four doors, it ensures accessibility and convenience for passengers. These dimensions and sizes collectively make the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL a well-proportioned and versatile minivan, suitable for a wide range of activities, from family outings to adventure-filled journeys.

Wheel Options

The wheel options available for the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL play a significant role in its overall performance, handling, and aesthetics. This minivan was designed with versatility in mind, and its wheel options reflect this commitment to meeting diverse driving needs.

The Delica 2.5DT XL is equipped with wheels that feature a tire size of 185S R14. This specification indicates a tire width of 185 millimeters, a sidewall aspect ratio designed for stability, and a rim diameter of 14 inches. These wheels strike a balance between on-road comfort and off-road capability, making the Delica 2.5DT XL a versatile choice for various terrains and driving conditions.

The tire size, coupled with the minivan's rear-wheel-drive (FR) configuration, contributes to its stability and control, particularly during highway driving and off-road adventures. These wheels provide a solid foundation for the vehicle, ensuring reliable traction and handling.

The choice of wheel options for the Delica 2.5DT XL reflects Mitsubishi's intent to create a minivan that can excel both as a practical family vehicle and as an off-road-capable adventure companion. Whether navigating city streets or exploring remote destinations, the wheel options enhance the vehicle's performance and overall driving experience.

Fuel Average (MPG)

The fuel average, measured in miles per gallon (MPG), of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL is a key performance metric that informs potential owners about its efficiency and cost of operation.

In the 60 km/h mode, this minivan achieves an impressive fuel average of approximately 45.2 MPG in the United States, equivalent to 54.3 MPG in the United Kingdom or 5.2 liters per 100 kilometers. These figures underscore its ability to provide economical fuel consumption during highway driving, long-distance travel, and daily commutes.

The combination of a 2.5-liter engine, efficient design, and appropriate gearing contributes to these favorable fuel efficiency ratings. Mitsubishi engineered the 4D56 engine with a focus on achieving a balance between power and economy. Additionally, the variable valve timing system and charger enhance combustion efficiency, further optimizing fuel usage.

For drivers seeking a vehicle that combines practicality with cost-effective operation, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL stands out as an excellent choice. Its impressive fuel average ensures that it can provide both the utility of a minivan and the savings associated with efficient fuel consumption, making it a versatile and reliable option for a wide range of driving scenarios.

Trim Levels and Features

The 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL offered various trim levels and features, providing buyers with a range of options to suit their preferences and needs. These trim levels added a layer of customization to the minivan, allowing buyers to choose the configuration that best met their requirements.

One of the standout features of the Delica 2.5DT XL was its practicality. As a minivan with three rows of seats, it could comfortably accommodate up to eight passengers, making it an ideal choice for families or those needing to transport larger groups. The availability of eight seats ensured ample space for passengers to travel comfortably.

In terms of interior features, the Delica 2.5DT XL typically offered standard amenities such as power steering, making it easier for drivers to maneuver the vehicle, particularly in urban settings. Its design focused on convenience, with reclining seats and removable seats, allowing for flexible configurations to balance passenger space and cargo capacity.

The minivan's versatility extended to its off-road capabilities, thanks in part to its rear-wheel-drive (FR) drivetrain configuration. This feature, combined with its durable construction, made the Delica 2.5DT XL a practical choice for those seeking adventure or off-road exploration.

While the Delica 2.5DT XL may not have boasted advanced technological features or luxury amenities, it excelled in providing dependable transportation with a focus on utility and reliability. Its trim levels and features were geared towards meeting the practical needs of drivers and passengers, making it a noteworthy choice within its segment.

Variations in Fuel Capacity

The fuel capacity of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL remained consistent across its production, with a fuel tank capacity of approximately 14.7 US gallons (12.3 UK gallons or 56 liters). This capacity provided the vehicle with a balanced fuel storage capacity, ensuring that drivers could undertake longer journeys without frequent refueling stops.

It's important to note that during its production years, variations in fuel capacity for this particular model were not documented. Mitsubishi aimed to provide a standardized fuel tank size for the Delica 2.5DT XL to ensure consistency in performance and convenience for its drivers.

This uniform approach to fuel capacity meant that all owners of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL could enjoy a similar range between refueling stops. The 14.7 US gallon capacity was designed to strike a practical balance between fuel storage and weight, catering to both daily commuting and extended journeys.

In summary, the fuel capacity of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL was consistent across its production, with a standard fuel tank capacity of approximately 14.7 US gallons (12.3 UK gallons or 56 liters). This uniformity ensured that all owners of this minivan model could enjoy reliable fuel storage and a balanced driving experience.

Notable Upgrades and Changes

The 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL underwent notable upgrades and changes that contributed to its overall performance, comfort, and reliability. These enhancements were aimed at meeting the evolving needs of drivers and ensuring that the Delica 2.5DT XL remained competitive within its segment.

One of the significant changes during this period was the introduction of the fifth generation of the Delica series. This generation brought improvements in engine technology, interior comfort, and overall performance. The 1989-1990 Delica 2.5DT XL was part of this transformative era, benefitting from engineering advancements.

The adoption of the 4D56 engine with its variable valve timing system and charger marked a significant upgrade, enhancing both power output and fuel efficiency. This engine design not only increased horsepower and torque but also optimized engine performance across different driving conditions.

Additionally, the minivan's rear-wheel-drive (FR) configuration offered improved handling and stability, making it a reliable choice for various driving scenarios, including off-road adventures.

The Delica 2.5DT XL's design focused on utility and passenger comfort. With its seating capacity of eight and three rows of seats, it provided ample space for passengers and cargo. The inclusion of reclining and removable seats allowed for flexible configurations to adapt to different transportation needs.

While the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL may not have undergone radical changes, the upgrades and refinements introduced during this period contributed to its reputation as a dependable and versatile minivan. These enhancements aimed to ensure that it met the diverse demands of drivers, whether for daily commuting, family outings, or exploration off the beaten path.

Performance and Handling

The 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL was designed to offer a balance between performance and handling, making it a versatile choice for a variety of driving scenarios. Its engineering and design considerations contributed to its reputation as a dependable and capable minivan.

The Delica 2.5DT XL's performance was anchored by its 2.5-liter 4D56 engine, which produced an output of approximately 85 horsepower (63.3 kW) and 196.1 Nm of torque. This engine, known for its reliability, delivered sufficient power for both urban commuting and off-road adventures. The torque curve, with peak torque at 2000 rpm, ensured strong low-end performance, making it well-suited for challenging terrains.

Handling was another area where the Delica 2.5DT XL excelled. Its rear-wheel-drive (FR) configuration contributed to stability and control, particularly during highway driving. This setup also allowed for more precise handling and maneuverability, enhancing the overall driving experience.

The minivan's suspension system played a pivotal role in its handling characteristics. With a front suspension featuring double wishbone torsion bar springs and a rear suspension incorporating semicircle leaf springs, it provided a balance between ride comfort and load-carrying capability. This made it suitable for both passenger transportation and cargo hauling.

In terms of off-road capability, the Delica 2.5DT XL's design, including its rear-wheel-drive configuration, durable construction, and ample ground clearance, made it a dependable choice for those seeking adventure beyond paved roads.

In summary, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL was engineered to deliver a well-rounded performance and handling experience. Its 4D56 engine provided a balance of power and efficiency, while its rear-wheel-drive configuration and suspension system ensured stability and control on various terrains. Whether used for daily commuting or off-road exploration, this minivan demonstrated reliability and versatility in its performance and handling characteristics.

Maintenance and Reliability

Maintenance and reliability were key considerations in the design and ownership experience of the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL. Mitsubishi aimed to provide a minivan that not only performed well but also offered peace of mind to its owners through dependable construction and ease of maintenance.

One of the notable aspects of the Delica 2.5DT XL was its engine, the 4D56, which had a reputation for durability and longevity. Regular maintenance, such as oil changes and routine inspections, played a crucial role in ensuring the engine's reliability over the years. The inclusion of a variable valve timing system and charger added to the engine's efficiency and longevity.

The rear-wheel-drive (FR) configuration, combined with the minivan's sturdy construction, contributed to its reliability in various driving conditions. Whether navigating city streets or venturing off-road, the Delica 2.5DT XL was engineered to withstand the demands of diverse terrains.

Routine maintenance, including brake checks, suspension inspections, and tire rotations, helped keep the minivan in optimal condition. These maintenance tasks were generally straightforward, making it easier for owners to keep their Delica 2.5DT XL in top shape.

Additionally, the availability of replacement parts and a network of service centers ensured that owners could access the necessary resources for maintenance and repairs, further enhancing the minivan's reliability.

Overall, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL was designed with a focus on maintenance and reliability. Its durable engine, robust construction, and ease of maintenance made it a dependable choice for owners seeking a minivan that could endure the test of time and deliver consistent performance.

Comparing to Other Delica Models

Comparing the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL to other Delica models provides valuable insights into its unique characteristics and advantages within the Delica lineup. While Delica models share a common name and heritage, each variant may cater to specific preferences and needs.

One of the distinguishing features of the Delica 2.5DT XL was its focus on utility and practicality. With its seating capacity of eight and three rows of seats, it excelled at accommodating larger groups of passengers. This made it an attractive choice for families or businesses needing to transport multiple individuals.

In contrast, some other Delica models may have prioritized different aspects, such as luxury or off-road capabilities. For example, certain Delica models may have featured more advanced interior amenities and finishes, catering to those seeking a more upscale driving experience.

Off-road enthusiasts might have been drawn to Delica models equipped with four-wheel-drive (4WD) or all-wheel-drive (AWD) systems, which offered enhanced traction and capabilities when venturing off the beaten path. The 1989-1990 Delica 2.5DT XL, with its rear-wheel-drive (FR) configuration, provided a balance between on-road handling and off-road performance.

It's worth noting that the choice among Delica models depended on individual preferences and requirements. Some buyers valued the Delica 2.5DT XL for its practicality, spacious interior, and dependable performance, while others may have opted for different Delica variants to meet their specific needs, whether that was enhanced luxury, off-road prowess, or urban sophistication.

In summary, comparing the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL to other Delica models highlights the diversity within the Delica lineup, with each model catering to different preferences and priorities. The Delica 2.5DT XL's focus on utility and reliability positioned it as a practical choice for those seeking a dependable minivan with ample passenger capacity.

Conclusion: The 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL in Summary

In summary, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL emerges as a practical and versatile minivan that catered to a wide range of transportation needs. Its design, engineering, and features reflected Mitsubishi's commitment to delivering a dependable and adaptable vehicle for both urban and off-road use.

Key highlights of the Delica 2.5DT XL include its spacious three-row seating configuration, capable of accommodating up to eight passengers, making it an ideal choice for family outings or group transportation. The minivan's rear-wheel-drive (FR) setup, durable construction, and ample ground clearance contributed to its reliability and off-road capabilities.

Under the hood, the 4D56 engine, known for its longevity and efficiency, provided a balance between power and fuel economy. The inclusion of a variable valve timing system and charger further optimized engine performance.

While the Delica 2.5DT XL may not have boasted advanced technological features or luxury amenities, it excelled in delivering practicality and cost-effective operation. Its maintenance-friendly design and accessible replacement parts ensured that owners could keep the minivan in optimal condition.

Ultimately, the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL carved a niche for itself within the automotive landscape, offering a dependable and versatile transportation solution. Whether used for daily commuting, family adventures, or off-road exploration, it remained a reliable companion for drivers seeking utility and reliability in a minivan.

Frequently Asked Questions About the 1989-1990 Mitsubishi Delica 2.5DT XL