1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 18.8 mpg US - 22.5 mpg UK - 12.5 L/100km, a weight of 3020 lbs (1370 kg), the Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV has a water cooling V-type 6 cylinder OHC engine, a Regular gasoline engine VG30E. This engine VG30E produces a maximum power of 162.2 PS (160 bhp - 119.3 kW) at 5200 rpm and a maximum torque of 248.1 Nm (182.9 lb.ft - 25.3 kg.m) at 3200 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the front wheel drive (FF) with a 4AT gearbox. For stopping power, the Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV braking system includes Disk at the rear and Ventilated disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 205/60 on 15 inch rims 89H at the rear and 205/60 on 15 inch rims 89H at the front. Chassis details - Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV has independent suspension parallel link strut rear suspension and independent transverse link strut front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

Add to compare list

- Present
- Option
- Not Present (or Dealer Option)

• Search Car Specs
• Other Maxima Specs Database

More photos Nissan Maxima

By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 20, 2024

Overview of the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV, a sedan model, was produced between January and July 1991. It came with a front-wheel-drive (FF) system and a 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT). The heart of the Maxima 3.0 SV was its powerful 2960 cm3 V6 engine, with the engine code VG30E.

Under the hood, the engine delivered a maximum power output of 162.2 PS (160 bhp) at 5200 rpm and a peak torque of 248.1 Nm (182.9 lb.ft) at 3200 rpm. The engine boasted a water-cooling V-type 6-cylinder OHC design and ran on regular gasoline.

In terms of size, the exterior length of the Maxima 3.0 SV measured 476.5 cm (187.59 inches), while the width stood at 176 cm (69.29 inches), and the height was 139.5 cm (54.92 inches). Inside the cabin, the car provided ample space with 198 cm (77.95 inches) of interior length, 147.5 cm (58.07 inches) of interior width, and 114.5 cm (45.07 inches) of interior height.

The wheelbase of the Maxima 3.0 SV was 265 cm (104.33 inches), which contributed to its stable handling. The car could comfortably accommodate up to five passengers and featured four doors for easy access. It weighed around 1370 kg (3020 lbs) and had a minimum turning circle of 5.5 meters.

Fuel efficiency was respectable for its time, with a fuel consumption rate of 18.8 mpg in the city (10/15 mode) and 36.1 mpg on the highway (60 km/h mode). The fuel tank capacity allowed for 18.4 US gallons (70 liters) of fuel, offering a practical driving range.

The Maxima 3.0 SV sported independent transverse link strut suspension in the front and independent suspension parallel link strut in the rear. The front brakes featured ventilated disks, while the rear had regular disks. The car rolled on 205/60 R15 89H tires and had standard cornering lamps for added safety during turns.

Inside the car, standard power windows, power steering, and a tachometer were provided for convenience. The car featured centralized door lock and power-adjustable seats. Leather seats were available as an option for added luxury.

Regarding safety features, the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV did not come with airbags or traction control. However, it had a 3-point safety belt, ensuring passenger protection.

In conclusion, the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV offered a balance of performance, comfort, and practicality, making it a popular choice for sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Engine Specifications and Performance

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV boasted a robust engine that contributed to its impressive performance. Under the hood, this sedan housed a potent 2960 cm3 V6 engine with the code VG30E. This water-cooled, V-type 6-cylinder engine featured an overhead camshaft (OHC) configuration.

The engine delivered a maximum power output of 162.2 PS (160 bhp) at 5200 rpm, providing ample power for various driving situations. Its torque output was equally impressive, with a peak torque of 248.1 Nm (182.9 lb.ft) at 3200 rpm, enabling swift acceleration and confident highway passing.

With a compression ratio of 9, the engine operated efficiently and performed optimally on regular gasoline. The bore of the cylinders measured 8.7 cm (3.42 inches), while the stroke was 8.3 cm (3.26 inches), contributing to the engine's balanced performance characteristics.

To deliver smooth power to the wheels, the Maxima 3.0 SV came equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT). The transmission offered a range of gear ratios, including 2.785 for 1st gear, 1.545 for 2nd gear, 1 for 3rd gear, and 0.694 for 4th gear. The rear gear ratio was set at 2.272, providing suitable acceleration and highway fuel efficiency.

The engine's power, combined with the front-wheel-drive (FF) system, offered dynamic handling and a fun-to-drive experience. While the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV didn't have advanced modern features like traction control or electronic stability control, its performance characteristics and smooth power delivery made it a popular choice among sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Fuel Tank Capacity and Fuel Consumption

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV featured a well-designed fuel system that provided a good balance between fuel tank capacity and fuel consumption. The fuel tank had a capacity of 18.4 US gallons (70 liters), allowing for an extended driving range before refueling was necessary.

In terms of fuel consumption, the Maxima 3.0 SV exhibited respectable efficiency for its time. During city driving, it achieved a fuel consumption rate of approximately 18.8 miles per gallon (mpg) based on the 10/15 mode. This mode simulated typical urban driving conditions.

On the highway, the Maxima 3.0 SV showcased its efficiency, achieving around 36.1 mpg based on the 60 km/h mode. This mode represented steady cruising on highways or long stretches of roads.

The combination of the 18.4-gallon fuel tank and the car's efficient fuel consumption made the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV suitable for long-distance driving and minimized the need for frequent stops at gas stations. This was especially convenient for drivers who embarked on road trips or commuted long distances on a regular basis.

The fuel efficiency of the Maxima 3.0 SV was a noteworthy feature, and it contributed to the overall appeal of the sedan, making it an attractive choice for drivers seeking a balance of performance and economy.

Understanding Fuel Average (MPG)

Understanding the fuel average (miles per gallon or MPG) of the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV is essential for assessing its fuel efficiency and estimating its running costs. The MPG value represents the number of miles the car can travel on a single gallon of fuel, providing valuable information for both city and highway driving.

During city driving, the Maxima 3.0 SV achieved an average fuel consumption rate of approximately 18.8 mpg based on the 10/15 mode. This mode simulates typical urban driving conditions, including frequent stops, starts, and idling, which tend to be more fuel-intensive.

On the highway, the fuel efficiency of the Maxima 3.0 SV significantly improved, showcasing an average fuel consumption rate of around 36.1 mpg based on the 60 km/h mode. This mode represents steady cruising on highways or long stretches of roads, where the car can maintain a consistent speed.

It's important to note that fuel consumption can vary based on driving habits, road conditions, and the car's overall condition. Careful driving, such as maintaining steady speeds and avoiding aggressive acceleration or braking, can further enhance the car's fuel efficiency.

The 18.4-gallon fuel tank capacity of the Maxima 3.0 SV allows for an extended driving range, especially during highway driving with its impressive MPG. This is particularly advantageous for long-distance trips or highway commutes, as it reduces the need for frequent refueling stops.

Overall, understanding the fuel average of the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV provides valuable insight into its fuel efficiency, helping drivers make informed decisions about their driving habits and travel plans. Efficient fuel consumption contributes to lower running costs and a more environmentally friendly driving experience.

Dimensions and Sizes of the Maxima 3.0 SV

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV featured dimensions and sizes that contributed to its comfortable interior space and overall road presence. As a sedan model, it offered a spacious cabin with ample legroom and headroom for both front and rear passengers.

The exterior length of the Maxima 3.0 SV measured approximately 476.5 cm (187.59 inches), while the width stood at around 176 cm (69.29 inches). The car's height was approximately 139.5 cm (54.92 inches). These dimensions gave the Maxima 3.0 SV a well-proportioned and elegant look.

Inside the cabin, the car provided generous interior dimensions. The interior length measured around 198 cm (77.95 inches), offering plenty of space for passengers to stretch out comfortably. The interior width was approximately 147.5 cm (58.07 inches), providing enough shoulder room for all occupants. The interior height was about 114.5 cm (45.07 inches), creating a pleasant and airy atmosphere.

The wheelbase of the Maxima 3.0 SV was approximately 265 cm (104.33 inches), contributing to its stable handling and smooth ride quality. The front axle length measured around 151 cm (59.44 inches), while the rear axle length was about 149 cm (58.66 inches).

The ride height or ground clearance of the Maxima 3.0 SV was approximately 14 cm (5.51 inches), striking a balance between a comfortable ride and adequate clearance for rough roads.

The car's weight was approximately 1370 kg (3020 lbs), which, combined with its overall dimensions, contributed to its stability and road-holding capabilities.

With seating for up to five passengers and four doors for easy access, the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV was a practical choice for families and commuters alike. The car's minimum turning circle was approximately 5.5 meters, facilitating maneuverability in tight spaces.

Overall, the dimensions and sizes of the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV played a significant role in delivering a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience, making it a popular choice among sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Wheel Specifications and Tire Options

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV came equipped with well-designed wheel specifications and tire options that complemented its performance and provided a comfortable ride. The wheels played a crucial role in the car's handling and overall driving experience.

The Maxima 3.0 SV featured 15-inch wheels, which contributed to its stable road presence and confident handling on various road surfaces. The front and rear wheels were fitted with 205/60 R15 tires, providing a good balance of grip, ride comfort, and fuel efficiency.

The tire code "205/60 R15" offered valuable information about the tire's specifications. The first number, "205," indicated the tire's width in millimeters. The second number, "60," represented the aspect ratio, which is the tire's sidewall height as a percentage of its width. In this case, the sidewall height was 60% of the tire's width. The letter "R" denoted the tire's radial construction, which is the most common type of tire construction for modern vehicles. Finally, "15" indicated the diameter of the wheel the tire was designed to fit, in inches.

The 205/60 R15 tire size struck a balance between sportiness and comfort, providing responsive handling while still maintaining a smooth ride quality. These tires offered good traction and stability, contributing to the car's confident performance on both dry and wet road conditions.

Owners of the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV had the option to select tires from various reputable tire manufacturers, each offering their specific tread patterns and tire compounds. This allowed drivers to choose tires that best suited their driving preferences and local weather conditions.

Overall, the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV's wheel specifications and tire options were well-matched to deliver a balanced and enjoyable driving experience, making it a popular choice among sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Interior Features and Comfort

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV offered a range of interior features and amenities that prioritized comfort and convenience for both the driver and passengers. The sedan's well-designed interior made it a popular choice among those seeking a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience.

The Maxima 3.0 SV came standard with power windows, allowing for effortless control over all four windows. This feature enabled passengers to adjust their windows individually, enhancing ventilation and passenger comfort.

Power steering was another standard feature that provided ease of maneuverability, making steering more effortless and reducing driver fatigue during long journeys or city driving.

Inside the instrument cluster, a tachometer was equipped to provide the driver with real-time information about the engine's RPM (Revolutions Per Minute). This helped the driver gauge the engine's performance and optimize gear shifts.

To ensure convenient access and security, the Maxima 3.0 SV featured centralized door lock, allowing the driver to lock or unlock all doors simultaneously from a single control.

The car's interior dimensions contributed to its spaciousness, with ample legroom and headroom for all occupants. The available interior space provided a comfortable environment for both short commutes and long trips.

While the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV did not feature keyless entry or leather-wrapped steering, it did offer power-adjustable front seats, allowing the driver to find the perfect driving position. Leather seats were available as an option, adding a touch of luxury to the interior.

Though the car did not include a tilting or telescopic steering wheel, the power-adjustable seats and manual adjustments for the steering wheel offered some flexibility to customize the driving position.

The car's standard amenities provided a comfortable and convenient driving experience. While the Maxima 3.0 SV lacked some modern features seen in contemporary vehicles, its well-thought-out interior design and comfortable features made it a popular choice among sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Exterior Design and Styling

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV boasted an exterior design that exuded a blend of sophistication and sportiness. As a sedan model, it showcased clean lines and a sleek profile, making it an attractive choice for buyers seeking a stylish yet practical vehicle.

The front fascia of the Maxima 3.0 SV featured a distinctive grille design, contributing to the car's strong visual presence on the road. The headlights were carefully integrated into the front design, adding to the overall cohesive look.

The sedan's aerodynamic shape and well-crafted body contours not only enhanced its visual appeal but also contributed to improved fuel efficiency and reduced wind noise during highway driving.

The Maxima 3.0 SV was equipped with standard cornering lamps, which provided additional illumination when turning corners or navigating sharp bends. This feature added to the car's safety during night driving or in low-visibility conditions.

While the car did not come with a sunroof, it offered an optional tilt sunroof, allowing occupants to enjoy fresh air and sunlight when desired.

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV did not include front or rear spoilers, but its sleek design still managed to create a sporty impression.

The exterior dimensions of the Maxima 3.0 SV were well-proportioned, giving the car an elegant and balanced look. Its stylish appearance made it a popular choice among buyers looking for a sophisticated and refined sedan.

Nissan offered the Maxima 3.0 SV in a range of attractive colors, allowing buyers to choose a shade that matched their personal preferences.

Overall, the exterior design and styling of the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV combined form and function, creating a visually appealing sedan that delivered a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience.

Safety Features and Ratings

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV was designed with safety in mind, offering a range of features to protect its occupants during travel. While it may not have featured some of the advanced safety technologies found in modern vehicles, it still incorporated essential safety elements.

The Maxima 3.0 SV did not come equipped with airbags, including driver's airbag or passenger's airbag. However, it did provide a 3-point safety belt system for all seating positions, ensuring that occupants were properly secured in the event of a collision.

To assist with braking performance, the sedan featured front and rear stabilizers that contributed to stable handling during sudden braking or cornering. The stabilizers helped maintain the car's balance and control, reducing the risk of skidding or loss of control.

Although the Maxima 3.0 SV did not include features like traction control (TCS) or brake assist, its front and rear disc brakes provided effective stopping power when needed.

The car's durable frame offered a strong structure, designed to absorb impact energy and protect occupants during collisions.

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV did not receive official safety ratings from organizations like the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) or the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), as the safety rating systems and testing protocols have evolved over time.

While the Maxima 3.0 SV may not have had all the modern safety features seen in newer vehicles, its solid build and essential safety elements were standard for cars of its era. As with any vehicle, responsible driving, wearing seatbelts, and maintaining the car's condition are crucial steps in ensuring the safety of the driver and passengers.

Maintenance and Reliability

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV was known for its reliability and relatively low maintenance requirements. Nissan has a reputation for producing durable and long-lasting vehicles, and the Maxima 3.0 SV was no exception.

Routine maintenance played a vital role in keeping the Maxima 3.0 SV in good working condition. Regular oil changes, filter replacements, and scheduled inspections helped ensure the engine's longevity and overall performance.

The car's V6 engine, with the code VG30E, was well-regarded for its robust design and durability. With proper maintenance, the engine could provide many years of reliable service.

Owners of the Maxima 3.0 SV should pay attention to the cooling system, ensuring that the radiator and cooling components are functioning correctly. Keeping the engine at the optimal operating temperature helps prevent overheating and potential damage.

Regularly inspecting the brakes and tires is crucial for safe driving. Worn brake pads and tires with insufficient tread depth should be promptly replaced to maintain optimal stopping power and traction.

The car's transmission, a 4-speed automatic (4AT), should also receive periodic maintenance, such as fluid changes, to ensure smooth gear shifts and longevity.

As with any older vehicle, certain wear and tear components, such as belts and hoses, may require replacement over time. Keeping up with these replacements can prevent unexpected breakdowns and ensure a trouble-free driving experience.

The Maxima 3.0 SV's solid build and engineering contributed to its reliability, making it a vehicle that owners could depend on for daily commuting and long journeys.

While no car is entirely free of potential issues, the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV was generally considered a reliable and well-built vehicle, earning a reputation for longevity when properly maintained. Following the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule and addressing any issues promptly are key to maximizing the car's reliability and longevity.

Notable Upgrades and Options

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV offered several notable upgrades and options that allowed buyers to customize their driving experience and add extra comfort and convenience to the sedan.

One of the notable options available was the inclusion of a tilt sunroof. This feature allowed occupants to enjoy fresh air and sunlight at their preference, enhancing the driving experience, especially on pleasant days.

Another available option was the inclusion of leather seats. Opting for leather seats added a touch of luxury to the car's interior, elevating its overall comfort and aesthetics.

The Maxima 3.0 SV provided power-adjustable front seats as a standard feature, which allowed the driver and front passenger to find the ideal seating position for a comfortable ride.

For those seeking additional convenience, power windows came standard on the Maxima 3.0 SV. This feature enabled passengers to control all four windows with ease, enhancing ventilation and accessibility.

While the Maxima 3.0 SV did not come with modern infotainment systems like CD players or touchscreen displays, it featured a radio as a standard amenity. This provided entertainment and access to radio stations during drives.

The car's manual climate control system allowed drivers and passengers to adjust the interior temperature according to their preferences, ensuring a comfortable environment inside the cabin.

It's important to note that while the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV offered some notable upgrades and options, it may not have included advanced features commonly found in modern vehicles, such as Bluetooth connectivity or smartphone integration.

The range of available upgrades and options allowed buyers to tailor the Maxima 3.0 SV to suit their needs and preferences, making it a versatile and customizable choice for sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Driving Experience and Handling

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV offered a pleasant and engaging driving experience, combining a balance of performance and comfort. As a front-wheel-drive (FF) sedan, it delivered predictable handling and easy maneuverability, making it suitable for both city driving and highway cruising.

The car's 3.0-liter V6 engine, with the code VG30E, provided ample power for everyday driving. Its 162.2 PS (160 bhp) output and 248.1 Nm (182.9 lb.ft) of torque offered good acceleration and passing capabilities. While not a high-performance sports car, the Maxima 3.0 SV delivered sufficient power to satisfy most drivers' needs.

The sedan's 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT) shifted smoothly, allowing for seamless gear changes and a comfortable driving experience. While some drivers may prefer a manual transmission for more engagement, the automatic transmission was well-suited for easy, hassle-free driving.

The car's independent suspension, with a transverse link strut setup in the front and a parallel link strut system in the rear, contributed to its stable and composed ride quality. The suspension effectively absorbed road imperfections, providing a comfortable and smooth ride for occupants.

The Maxima 3.0 SV boasted a tight turning circle, approximately 5.5 meters, which made it easy to navigate tight parking spaces and maneuver in urban settings.

While not equipped with advanced electronic driving aids like traction control or electronic stability control, the Maxima 3.0 SV exhibited confident handling on various road surfaces, thanks to its well-tuned suspension and well-balanced chassis.

The sedan's responsive steering provided a direct and connected feel to the road, enhancing the driver's control and feedback during maneuvers.

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV was designed to deliver a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience for both the driver and passengers. Its combination of performance, handling, and comfort made it a popular choice among sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Infotainment and Technology Features

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV featured a straightforward infotainment and technology setup, prioritizing essential functions for the driver and occupants. While it did not include modern-day high-tech features seen in contemporary vehicles, it offered convenience and entertainment options for its time.

The car came standard with a radio, providing access to various radio stations for entertainment during drives. While it lacked advanced features like CD players or digital displays, the radio allowed occupants to listen to music and stay informed.

The Maxima 3.0 SV featured a manual climate control system, enabling drivers and passengers to adjust the interior temperature to their preference. This system provided straightforward control over heating and cooling, ensuring a comfortable cabin environment.

For the era, power windows were a notable convenience feature on the Maxima 3.0 SV. These allowed all four windows to be controlled with ease, enhancing ventilation and accessibility for occupants.

While the sedan did not include advanced navigation systems or smartphone integration, its simplicity and focus on essential functions made it an intuitive and easy-to-use vehicle.

Owners of the Maxima 3.0 SV had the option to include a tilt sunroof, offering occupants the enjoyment of fresh air and sunlight during their journeys.

The car's interior, though not loaded with cutting-edge technology, provided a straightforward and user-friendly environment, focusing on a comfortable driving experience for both the driver and passengers.

While modern vehicles boast an array of infotainment and technology features, the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV's simplicity and reliability were appreciated by drivers seeking a more straightforward and classic driving experience. Its blend of comfort, convenience, and essential technology made it a popular choice for sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Trim Levels and Available Options

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV was available in a single trim level, which was well-equipped with several standard features and offered optional upgrades for customization.

The 3.0 SV trim level of the Maxima came with a 3.0-liter V6 engine, code-named VG30E, which provided a good balance of power and efficiency for everyday driving.

Standard features included power windows, power-adjustable front seats, and a radio for entertainment. The manual climate control system allowed occupants to adjust the interior temperature according to their preferences.

For those seeking an added touch of luxury, leather seats were available as an option. Opting for leather seats elevated the car's interior comfort and aesthetics.

The sedan's available tilt sunroof provided occupants with the enjoyment of fresh air and sunlight, adding to the overall driving experience.

While the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV did not come with advanced infotainment systems or modern technology features, its simplicity and focus on essential functions made it an intuitive and user-friendly vehicle.

Nissan offered a range of attractive exterior colors for buyers to choose from, allowing them to personalize the car's appearance to their liking.

Although the Maxima 3.0 SV did not have multiple trim levels, its single well-equipped variant and available optional upgrades provided enough flexibility for buyers to tailor the sedan to their needs and preferences. The combination of standard features and optional upgrades made the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV a versatile and attractive choice for sedan enthusiasts during its production period.

Conclusion

The 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV was a well-rounded and popular sedan model that offered a blend of performance, comfort, and reliability. Its 3.0-liter V6 engine delivered ample power for everyday driving, and the 4-speed automatic transmission provided smooth gear changes for a comfortable driving experience. The sedan's handling was predictable and responsive, thanks to its well-tuned suspension and balanced chassis.

Inside, the Maxima 3.0 SV provided a comfortable and spacious cabin, with power-adjustable front seats and a manual climate control system for convenience. While lacking some modern infotainment and technology features, it included a radio for entertainment during drives.

Safety features included a 3-point safety belt system for all seating positions, contributing to the occupants' protection. The car's durable frame and reliable engineering added to its safety reputation.

Buyers had the option to include desirable features such as a tilt sunroof and leather seats, allowing for customization according to individual preferences.

Although the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV did not have multiple trim levels, its single well-equipped variant and available optional upgrades provided enough flexibility for buyers to tailor the sedan to their needs.

Overall, the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV presented a compelling choice for sedan enthusiasts seeking a reliable, comfortable, and enjoyable driving experience. Its simplicity and focus on essential features made it a practical and user-friendly vehicle during its production period.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about the 1991 Nissan Maxima 3.0 SV