1998 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 27.3 mpg US - 32.8 mpg UK - 8.6 L/100km, a curb weight of 3582 lbs (1625 kg), the Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD has a horizontal opposite 4 cylinder SOHC engine, a Regular gasoline engine EJ20. This engine EJ20 produces a maximum power of 138.9 PS (137 bhp - 102.1 kW) at 5600 rpm and a maximum torque of 186.3 Nm (137.4 lb.ft - 19 kg.m) at 3600 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the four wheel drive (4WD) with a 4AT gearbox. For stopping power, the Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD braking system includes drum at the rear and V disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 205/70 on 15 inch rims at the rear and 205/70 on 15 inch rims at the front. Chassis details - Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD has strut rear suspension and strut front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 25, 2024

Introduction to the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was part of the first-generation Forester lineup, manufactured between September 1998 and December 1999. This compact SUV gained popularity for its versatile 4WD capability, making it suitable for various driving conditions.

Under its GF-SF5 frame name, the Forester 2.0 C/20 boasted a robust 1994 cm3 engine with a displacement of 121.6 cu-in. The powertrain featured a 4-speed automatic transmission, providing smooth gear transitions.

With its well-crafted dimensions, the exterior of the Forester 2.0 C/20 measured 445 cm in length, 173.5 cm in width, and 159.5 cm in height. The wheelbase extended to 252.5 cm, contributing to stable handling on different terrains.

Inside, the Forester accommodated up to five passengers with two rows of seats. The interior dimensions offered ample space, providing 174.5 cm of length, 143.5 cm of width, and 124.5 cm of height. The cabin design focused on comfort and practicality, making it a suitable choice for daily commutes or long journeys.

Safety features included a driver's airbag as standard and an optional passenger airbag. The ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) further enhanced the vehicle's safety on the road.

Fuel efficiency was commendable, with a fuel consumption of 27.3 mpg in the US, 32.8 mpg in the UK, or 8.6 L/100km. The Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD had a fuel tank capacity of 15.8 US gallons or 13.1 UK gallons (60 liters).

The suspension system featured struts both at the front and rear, while the braking system had V disc dimensions at the front and drum brakes at the rear. The vehicle rolled on 205/70 R15 tires.

As for amenities, the Forester 2.0 C/20 came equipped with auto air conditioning for a comfortable cabin environment.

Overall, the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD provided a practical and reliable driving experience, capturing the attention of SUV enthusiasts seeking a capable vehicle for their adventures.

Engine Specifications of the Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was equipped with a reliable and capable engine, making it a popular choice among SUV enthusiasts during its production period. The heart of this vehicle was the EJ20 engine, a horizontally-opposed 4-cylinder SOHC configuration.

With a displacement of 1994 cm3 (121.6 cu-in), the EJ20 engine delivered a maximum power output of 138.9 PS (137 bhp) or 102.1 kW at 5600 rpm. The engine's torque performance was impressive, generating a maximum torque of 186.3 Nm (137.4 lb.ft) or 19 kg.m at 3600 rpm.

The Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD came with a regular gasoline fuel type, offering a good balance between performance and efficiency. It featured a 4-speed automatic transmission, ensuring smooth gear shifts for a comfortable driving experience.

Fuel economy was commendable, with a fuel consumption of 27.3 mpg in the US, 32.8 mpg in the UK, or 8.6 L/100km in combined driving conditions. The fuel tank capacity was 15.8 US gallons or 13.1 UK gallons (60 liters), providing sufficient range for both city and highway travels.

The EJ20 engine's design, combined with Subaru's renowned 4WD system, contributed to the Forester's excellent traction and stability on various road surfaces and challenging terrains. Whether navigating through urban streets or exploring off-road trails, the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD proved to be a versatile and capable companion.

Overall, the engine specifications of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD demonstrated the brand's commitment to delivering reliable performance and driving pleasure to its customers.

Fuel Tank Capacity and Fuel Consumption

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD offered a practical balance of fuel tank capacity and fuel consumption, making it a reliable choice for both daily commutes and adventurous journeys. The fuel tank had a capacity of 15.8 US gallons or 13.1 UK gallons (60 liters), providing sufficient fuel storage for extended drives without frequent refueling stops.

The Forester's efficient design and engineering contributed to its commendable fuel economy. On average, it achieved a fuel consumption of 27.3 mpg in the US, 32.8 mpg in the UK, or approximately 8.6 L/100km in combined driving conditions. This fuel efficiency was particularly appreciated by drivers seeking a vehicle that offered a good balance between performance and economy.

The combination of a 4WD drivetrain and a well-calibrated engine allowed the Forester to optimize fuel usage, delivering power to all four wheels while maintaining reasonable fuel consumption. This feature made the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD a versatile SUV, suitable for various driving scenarios and weather conditions.

The efficient fuel consumption and ample fuel tank capacity of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD provided drivers with the convenience of extended travel ranges without sacrificing performance or utility. Whether navigating urban roads or embarking on off-road adventures, the Forester proved to be an efficient and capable companion.

Dimensions and Sizes of the Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD boasted well-thought-out dimensions and sizes, providing a comfortable and practical driving experience for both passengers and cargo. Its exterior dimensions measured 445 cm in length, 173.5 cm in width, and 159.5 cm in height. This compact SUV presented a balanced size, making it easy to maneuver through city streets and navigate tight parking spaces.

Inside the cabin, the Forester offered generous interior dimensions, ensuring ample space for occupants. The interior length measured 174.5 cm, providing sufficient legroom for all passengers. The interior width spanned 143.5 cm, offering comfortable shoulder space, and the interior height reached 124.5 cm, providing headroom for all occupants.

With a wheelbase of 252.5 cm, the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD maintained stability and a smooth ride quality. The front axle length extended to 147.5 cm, while the rear axle length measured 145 cm, contributing to the vehicle's balanced weight distribution.

Ground clearance, a crucial factor for off-road capabilities, was set at 20 cm, allowing the Forester to navigate over various obstacles without compromising its underbody.

The curb weight of the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was recorded at 1625 kg, ensuring a solid and stable feel on the road while providing adequate weight distribution for better handling.

With a seating capacity for five passengers and five doors, the Forester accommodated families and small groups with ease. The vehicle's minimum turning circle measured 5.4 meters, enabling smooth and efficient maneuvering in tight spaces.

Overall, the carefully designed dimensions and sizes of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD contributed to its versatility, making it an ideal choice for various lifestyles and driving needs.

Wheel Specifications for the 1998-1999 Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was equipped with well-engineered wheel specifications, contributing to its stability, handling, and overall performance on various road surfaces. The wheel dimensions featured 205/70 R15 tires, providing a suitable balance between comfort and traction.

The use of 15-inch wheels ensured a smooth and controlled ride quality, absorbing road imperfections and enhancing the Forester's capability to tackle both city streets and off-road terrains.

The front and rear wheels were matched with the same tire size, promoting balanced handling and consistent grip, regardless of the driving conditions.

While the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD did not come with magnesium wheels, its aluminum alloy wheels were designed to be durable and lightweight, further enhancing the vehicle's fuel efficiency and driving dynamics.

The absence of four-wheel steering (4WS) and variable gear ratio steering (VGS/VGRS) did not hinder the Forester's maneuverability. The standard rack and pinion type steering with power assist allowed drivers to enjoy responsive and precise steering control.

In terms of the braking system, the front featured V disk dimensions, while the rear was equipped with drum brakes. This combination ensured efficient braking performance and reliable stopping power.

The wheel specifications of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD were thoughtfully chosen to complement its overall design, offering a well-balanced and enjoyable driving experience for its owners. Whether navigating city roads or venturing into the great outdoors, the Forester's wheels played a vital role in ensuring a safe and confident journey.

Understanding the Fuel Average (MPG) of the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

Understanding the fuel average (MPG) of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD is essential for owners looking to make informed decisions about their vehicle's efficiency and fuel consumption. The Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD exhibited commendable fuel economy, striking a balance between performance and mileage.

In the United States, the Forester achieved an average fuel consumption of 27.3 miles per gallon (MPG) in combined driving conditions. For those in the United Kingdom, the vehicle delivered approximately 32.8 MPG. The fuel consumption figures were also expressed in liters per 100 kilometers (L/100km), averaging around 8.6 liters.

These fuel efficiency numbers were a testament to Subaru's commitment to engineering vehicles that offer economical and environmentally friendly performance. Drivers of the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD benefited from reduced fuel expenses, especially during long journeys and daily commutes.

The 15.8 US gallons (60 liters) fuel tank capacity provided a sufficient range, reducing the need for frequent stops at gas stations and offering peace of mind during extended travels.

The combination of a well-calibrated engine, 4-speed automatic transmission, and the vehicle's overall design contributed to its impressive fuel average. Owners appreciated the Forester's ability to conserve fuel without compromising its 4WD capabilities, making it an excellent choice for various driving scenarios and terrains.

Understanding the fuel average of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD allowed drivers to plan their trips efficiently, contributing to a more enjoyable and cost-effective ownership experience.

Trim Levels and Model Variations

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was available in various trim levels and model variations, allowing customers to choose a configuration that best suited their preferences and needs. The diverse lineup catered to different drivers, offering a range of features and amenities.

One of the popular trim levels during this period was the 2.0 C/20 4WD, which emphasized the vehicle's capable 4WD system and practicality. It provided a comfortable and reliable driving experience for families and adventure-seekers alike.

The trim levels and model variations of the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD featured a standard rack and pinion type steering with power assist, offering responsive and smooth steering control.

As for the interior, the Forester came with standard power windows and power steering, enhancing convenience for the driver and passengers.

For those seeking additional features, some optional amenities included a passenger airbag, rear spoiler, and power-adjustable seats.

The Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD's trim levels focused on delivering a well-rounded driving experience without overwhelming buyers with unnecessary complexities. The emphasis on practicality and comfort made it an attractive choice for customers looking for a reliable and capable SUV.

While the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD did not come with certain advanced features found in modern vehicles, its focus on essential elements and a solid 4WD system contributed to its popularity during its production years. The diverse trim levels catered to different preferences and budgets, ensuring there was a Forester for everyone.

Generations of the Subaru Forester: 1998-1999

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD marked the introduction of the Subaru Forester model, belonging to the first-generation lineup. This generation laid the foundation for the Forester's success as a versatile and practical compact SUV.

During its production years from 1998 to 1999, the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD showcased Subaru's commitment to engineering vehicles that combined the ruggedness of an off-road SUV with the comfort and handling of a passenger car.

The first-generation Forester featured a 2.0-liter EJ20 engine, a horizontally-opposed 4-cylinder SOHC configuration. This engine offered a balance of power and efficiency, making it suitable for both city driving and adventurous journeys.

The drivetrain boasted an advanced 4WD system, providing excellent traction and stability on various terrains. This feature made the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD a popular choice for drivers seeking a reliable companion for diverse driving conditions.

With its compact dimensions, the Forester offered easy maneuverability in urban environments while still providing ample interior space for passengers and cargo. The SUV's design emphasized practicality and utility, catering to the needs of active lifestyles.

The first-generation Forester garnered positive feedback for its strong build quality and durable construction, making it a trusted choice for outdoor enthusiasts and families alike.

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD's debut marked the beginning of a successful journey for the Forester model. Its combination of performance, safety, and versatility set the stage for future generations, cementing its position as a beloved SUV in the automotive market.

Safety Features and Ratings

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD prioritized safety with a range of features and earned respectable safety ratings during its production years. This compact SUV was designed to provide peace of mind to drivers and passengers alike.

One of the key safety features was the inclusion of a driver's airbag as a standard feature. This airbag provided an additional layer of protection in the event of a collision, reducing the risk of injury for the driver.

Additionally, the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD offered an optional passenger airbag, allowing for enhanced safety for the front passenger.

The Forester's braking system was equipped with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) as standard. ABS helped prevent the wheels from locking during sudden braking, enhancing stability and control.

In terms of safety ratings, the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD earned positive reviews from various safety agencies. While specific ratings might vary by region, the vehicle was generally considered to be a safe choice in its class during its time.

Subaru's dedication to safety extended to the design of the vehicle's body structure. The Forester featured a sturdy construction, incorporating crumple zones to absorb impact energy during collisions and help protect occupants.

Although advanced safety technologies like lane keep assist and collision mitigation systems were not available in this generation, the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD's safety features and build quality were well-regarded by drivers and automotive experts.

Overall, the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD demonstrated Subaru's commitment to providing a safe and reliable driving experience for its customers, making it a popular choice among safety-conscious buyers.

Interior and Cargo Space of the Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

The interior and cargo space of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD were designed with practicality and comfort in mind, catering to the needs of both passengers and luggage.

Inside the cabin, the Forester provided a spacious and well-appointed environment. With a seating capacity for five passengers and two rows of seats, it offered ample room for occupants to stretch out during long journeys. The front and rear seats were designed for comfort, ensuring a pleasant driving experience for both the driver and passengers.

The interior length measured 174.5 cm, providing sufficient legroom for all occupants. The width spanned 143.5 cm, offering comfortable shoulder space, and the height reached 124.5 cm, providing ample headroom for all passengers.

For added convenience, the Forester featured power windows and power steering as standard. The driver enjoyed easy access to controls, allowing for a smooth and enjoyable driving experience.

As for cargo space, the Forester offered a generous cargo area to accommodate luggage and equipment. Whether for a weekend getaway or outdoor activities, the cargo space proved to be versatile and practical.

The rear seats could be folded down to expand the cargo capacity, providing even more room for larger items. This flexibility allowed the Forester to adapt to various lifestyle needs, making it a suitable choice for families and individuals with active lifestyles.

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD struck a good balance between interior comfort and cargo capacity, offering a spacious cabin for passengers and adequate storage space for their belongings. Whether for daily commuting or weekend adventures, the Forester's interior and cargo space were designed to provide a practical and enjoyable driving experience for all occupants.

Exterior Styling and Design

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD boasted a distinctive and practical exterior design, combining the ruggedness of an SUV with the sleek lines of a modern vehicle. Subaru's focus on functionality and aesthetics was evident in every aspect of the Forester's exterior styling.

At the front, the Forester featured a bold and expressive grille, incorporating the Subaru emblem as a symbol of its identity. The sleek headlights complemented the grille, providing excellent visibility for nighttime driving. While the vehicle did not come with xenon lamps, the standard headlights delivered sufficient illumination for safe driving in various conditions.

The Forester's body was designed to be aerodynamic, contributing to improved fuel efficiency and reduced wind noise during highway driving. The smooth curves and clean lines of the exterior gave the SUV a modern and refined appearance.

Roof rails were standard on the Forester, adding a practical touch that allowed for additional cargo-carrying capabilities. These roof rails provided owners with the flexibility to mount roof racks for transporting sports equipment or other large items.

The rear design of the Forester was functional and well-considered. The rear spoiler, available as an option, added a sporty flair to the vehicle while contributing to aerodynamic efficiency.

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD rode on 15-inch wheels, showcasing a design that struck a balance between ruggedness and elegance. While magnesium wheels were not included in this model, the aluminum alloy wheels were lightweight and durable, enhancing the overall driving experience.

Subaru's attention to detail extended to the exterior mirrors, which were designed to be adjustable for optimal visibility and safety while driving.

Overall, the exterior styling and design of the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD presented a cohesive and attractive package, appealing to both the practical needs of SUV drivers and those seeking a modern and stylish vehicle. Its combination of functional features and tasteful aesthetics made it a well-rounded and popular choice among compact SUV enthusiasts.

Technology and Infotainment Options

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was designed with a focus on practicality and reliability, and its technology and infotainment options reflected this approach. While modern features like touchscreen displays and advanced connectivity were not available in this generation, the Forester offered several convenient amenities for drivers and passengers.

The interior of the Forester was equipped with power windows and power steering as standard, enhancing ease of use and comfort for the driver. These features made operating the vehicle more effortless, especially during long drives.

In terms of infotainment, the Forester came with a standard radio, offering access to AM/FM channels for entertainment on the road. Although more basic compared to modern infotainment systems, the radio provided a source of entertainment and news for occupants during their journeys.

Optional features included a rear spoiler, which not only added to the vehicle's sporty appearance but also contributed to improved aerodynamics and stability.

While the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD did not come with advanced technology features such as smartphone integration or navigation systems, its focus on the essentials allowed drivers to enjoy a straightforward and uncomplicated driving experience.

Despite the absence of cutting-edge infotainment options, the Forester's strong build quality and reliable engineering made it a trusted choice for customers seeking a durable and capable compact SUV.

Subaru's commitment to safety and reliability extended to the technology and infotainment aspects of the Forester, ensuring that drivers and passengers could confidently enjoy their journeys with essential conveniences at their fingertips.

Reliability and Maintenance of the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was praised for its reliability and ease of maintenance, making it a popular choice among SUV enthusiasts and practical drivers alike.

Subaru's reputation for building durable and long-lasting vehicles was evident in the Forester's construction. The SUV featured a sturdy body structure designed to withstand daily wear and tear, as well as the occasional off-road adventures.

The 2.0-liter EJ20 engine, known for its reliability and efficiency, provided a smooth and consistent performance. Regular maintenance and scheduled servicing were key to ensuring the engine's longevity and optimal performance.

Owners appreciated the ease of maintaining the Forester, as it didn't require complex servicing procedures or specialized parts. Subaru's widespread availability of service centers and spare parts made it convenient for owners to keep their vehicles in top condition.

Routine maintenance tasks, such as oil changes, air filter replacements, and brake inspections, were straightforward and well-documented in the vehicle's manual.

Subaru's dedication to safety was evident in the Forester's build quality, which contributed to its reputation as a reliable and safe SUV for daily commuting and family use.

Proper maintenance, combined with Subaru's renowned reliability, meant that many owners could enjoy trouble-free ownership for years with the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD.

Additionally, the Forester's 4WD system was designed to provide excellent traction and stability on various terrains, further enhancing its reliability and driving performance in challenging conditions.

Overall, the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD stood out as a reliable and durable SUV, offering peace of mind to its owners and making it a well-regarded choice in its class.

Performance and Handling Capabilities

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD delivered impressive performance and handling capabilities, combining the versatility of an SUV with the smoothness of a passenger car.

Under the hood, the Forester was powered by a 2.0-liter EJ20 engine, known for its balanced power and fuel efficiency. This horizontally-opposed 4-cylinder engine provided sufficient power for daily commuting and highway driving, offering a responsive and smooth driving experience.

The Forester's 4-speed automatic transmission ensured seamless gear shifts, contributing to its overall driving comfort and convenience.

The 4WD system, a notable highlight of the Forester, allowed for excellent traction and stability on various road conditions, including rough terrains and adverse weather. This capability made the Forester a reliable companion for both urban driving and outdoor adventures.

The vehicle's compact dimensions and nimble handling made it easy to maneuver through city streets and crowded parking lots, enhancing its practicality for everyday use.

The suspension system, featuring struts at both the front and rear, provided a comfortable and well-balanced ride, effectively absorbing bumps and road imperfections.

The Forester's lightweight construction, thanks in part to its aluminum alloy wheels, contributed to its agility and fuel efficiency, allowing for enjoyable and economical long-distance travels.

While not designed as a high-performance SUV, the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD still offered a satisfying driving experience with its capable engine, smooth transmission, and surefooted handling.

Whether on urban roads, highways, or rough terrains, the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD demonstrated Subaru's commitment to delivering a well-rounded SUV that excelled in performance and handling capabilities.

Conclusion: Highlights of the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD

The 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was a standout compact SUV that left a lasting impression on the automotive market. As the initial model in the Forester lineup, it set the stage for a successful journey of Subaru's beloved SUV series.

One of the key highlights of the Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD was its versatile 4WD system, which provided exceptional traction and stability on various terrains, making it suitable for adventurous driving.

The 2.0-liter EJ20 engine offered a harmonious blend of power and efficiency, catering to both urban commuters and outdoor enthusiasts. Its horizontally-opposed 4-cylinder configuration contributed to the vehicle's balanced weight distribution, enhancing its handling capabilities.

Subaru's focus on safety was evident in the Forester's design, with features such as a driver's airbag and optional passenger airbag contributing to occupant protection.

The SUV's spacious interior provided ample legroom and headroom for all occupants, ensuring a comfortable journey for both driver and passengers.

Owners appreciated the Forester's ease of maintenance, with routine tasks being straightforward and well-documented, making it a reliable and low-maintenance option.

While it may not have boasted the most advanced infotainment options, the Forester offered essential features like a standard radio for onboard entertainment during travels.

The Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD showcased Subaru's commitment to engineering reliable and durable vehicles, earning it a reputation for being a trustworthy companion for daily commutes and family adventures alike.

In conclusion, the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD stood out for its 4WD capabilities, reliable performance, and practicality. With its versatile design and well-rounded features, the Forester carved a niche for itself, appealing to drivers seeking a compact SUV that excelled in various driving conditions. Its legacy as the inaugural Forester model laid the groundwork for future generations, solidifying its position as a beloved choice in the competitive SUV market.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about the 1998-1999 Subaru Forester 2.0 C/20 4WD