1990 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 touring wagon TZ air suspension Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 21.1 mpg US - 25.4 mpg UK - 11.1 L/100km, a weight of 3020 lbs (1370 kg), the Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 touring wagon TZ air suspension has a water cooling horizontal opposite 4 cylinder DOHC16 valve engine, a Regular gasoline engine EJ20. This engine EJ20 produces a maximum power of 152 PS (150 bhp - 111.8 kW) at 6800 rpm and a maximum torque of 171.6 Nm (126.5 lb.ft - 17.5 kg.m) at 5200 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the four wheel drive (4WD) with a 4AT gearbox. For stopping power, the Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 touring wagon TZ air suspension braking system includes Disk at the rear and Ventilated disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 185/65 on 14 inch rims 85H at the rear and 185/65 on 14 inch rims 85H at the front. Chassis details - Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 touring wagon TZ air suspension has strut independent rear suspension and strut independent front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 20, 2024

Introduction to Subaru Legacy Wagon TZ

The Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension was produced from May 1990 to April 1991. This model, designated by the name "2.0 touring wagon TZ air suspension," offered a blend of practicality and comfort for driving enthusiasts during its production period.

Featuring an all-wheel-drive system, this wagon excelled in providing impressive traction and stability on various road surfaces, making it suitable for both urban commuting and light off-road adventures. The 4AT transmission gearbox with four speeds ensured smooth gear transitions and efficient power delivery.

Under the hood, the Legacy Wagon TZ was equipped with a 1994 cm3 engine with the engine code EJ20. This water-cooled, horizontal, opposed 4-cylinder DOHC16-valve engine boasted a maximum power output of 152 PS (150 bhp) at 6800 rpm and a peak torque of 171.6 Nm (126.5 lb.ft) at 5200 rpm. The engine's compression ratio was set at 10, providing a good balance of performance and fuel efficiency.

On the exterior, the wagon had a length of 460 cm (181.1 inches), a width of 169 cm (66.53 inches), and a height of 149 cm (58.66 inches). The wheelbase measured 258 cm (101.57 inches), contributing to a stable and comfortable ride. The Legacy Wagon TZ's ground clearance stood at 17 cm (6.69 inches), allowing it to handle mild off-road terrains with ease.

Inside, the wagon offered a spacious cabin with seating for five passengers across its five doors. The interior dimensions provided ample legroom and headroom for a comfortable journey. The power windows, power steering, and centralized door lock were some of the convenience features that added to the driving experience.

For safety, the Subaru Legacy Wagon TZ was equipped with 3-point safety belts, ensuring the protection of occupants during travel. While some features like airbags and Traction Control System (TCS) were not available in this model, the sturdy frame and standard child car restraints contributed to overall safety.

Additionally, the Legacy Wagon TZ boasted standard front and rear stabilizers, providing enhanced stability during cornering and maneuvering. The suspension system featured independent struts for both the front and rear, contributing to a smooth and controlled ride.

Overall, the 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension was a reliable and versatile vehicle that appealed to individuals seeking a comfortable, all-wheel-drive wagon with ample space for passengers and cargo.

Model Years: 1990-1991 Overview

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension encompassed two model years, showcasing Subaru's commitment to producing reliable and capable vehicles for a diverse range of drivers. As a part of the Legacy Wagon lineup, the TZ variant distinguished itself with its unique features and practical design.

During its production period from May 1990 to April 1991, the Legacy Wagon TZ gained popularity among families and outdoor enthusiasts alike. The inclusion of the advanced 4WD (four-wheel-drive) system provided excellent traction and stability on various road conditions, ensuring a confident and safe driving experience.

The heart of the Legacy Wagon TZ was its robust 2.0-liter engine, designated as the EJ20. This horizontally opposed 4-cylinder DOHC16-valve engine delivered an impressive maximum power output of 152 PS (150 bhp) at 6800 rpm, allowing for spirited acceleration and overtaking when needed. With a peak torque of 171.6 Nm (126.5 lb.ft) at 5200 rpm, the wagon offered a well-rounded performance for daily driving.

The Legacy Wagon TZ's 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT) facilitated smooth gear changes and efficient power distribution to all four wheels. This setup was well-suited for both city commuting and extended journeys, providing a comfortable and enjoyable driving experience.

Visually, the Legacy Wagon TZ exhibited a timeless wagon design with a practical and spacious body type. With a length of 460 cm (181.1 inches) and a width of 169 cm (66.53 inches), the wagon offered ample interior space for passengers and cargo. The wheelbase measured 258 cm (101.57 inches), contributing to a stable ride and good handling characteristics.

The inclusion of air suspension provided the Legacy Wagon TZ with the ability to adjust the ride height, further enhancing its capability on different terrains. The 17 cm (6.69 inches) ground clearance allowed for comfortable driving on mildly uneven surfaces.

Inside the cabin, the Legacy Wagon TZ accommodated up to five occupants across its five doors. The interior dimensions provided generous legroom and headroom for a comfortable journey, making it an ideal choice for long trips and family outings.

While offering a variety of features for convenience and comfort, such as power windows and power steering, the Legacy Wagon TZ focused on providing a reliable and straightforward driving experience without compromising on safety.

In summary, the 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension exemplified Subaru's commitment to creating versatile and well-rounded vehicles. Its blend of all-wheel-drive capability, practicality, and spaciousness made it a popular choice among those seeking a dependable and versatile wagon for their daily adventures.

Generations and Trim Levels

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension belongs to the first generation of Subaru Legacy vehicles. Introduced in 1989, the first-generation Legacy was built on the E-BFA platform and received several updates over the years, including the TZ trim level with air suspension.

During its production period from May 1990 to April 1991, the Legacy Wagon TZ offered a higher level of comfort and convenience compared to the base models. The inclusion of air suspension was a distinguishing feature, allowing drivers to adjust the ride height and improve the vehicle's handling on different road surfaces.

Within the first-generation Legacy lineup, the TZ trim occupied a unique position, catering to customers who sought a more luxurious and well-equipped wagon. While some variants of the Legacy featured more powerful engines or sportier configurations, the TZ trim emphasized a balance of practicality and comfort, making it an attractive choice for various driving needs.

As part of the Legacy Wagon family, the TZ variant shared the same versatile body type, offering ample space for passengers and cargo. With five doors and seating for five occupants, the Legacy Wagon TZ maintained its practicality and usability.

In terms of features, the first-generation Legacy Wagon TZ offered power windows, power steering, and centralized door locks as standard equipment. These amenities contributed to a convenient and enjoyable driving experience, aligning with the Subaru brand's reputation for reliability and user-friendliness.

The first-generation Legacy Wagon TZ with air suspension stood as a testament to Subaru's dedication to providing a diverse range of vehicles to meet the needs of different drivers. Its blend of all-wheel-drive capability, spaciousness, and comfort made it a compelling option for individuals and families seeking a versatile and reliable wagon for their daily journeys and weekend getaways.

Engine Specifications and Types

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension was equipped with a powerful and efficient engine, making it a reliable choice for daily commuting and long-distance journeys. Under the hood, this wagon housed the EJ20 engine, a horizontally opposed 4-cylinder DOHC16-valve powerplant.

With a displacement of 1994 cm3 (121.6 cu-in), the EJ20 engine delivered a maximum power output of 152 PS (150 bhp) at 6800 rpm. This impressive power allowed for brisk acceleration and confident overtaking on highways and busy roads.

The engine's torque played a crucial role in the vehicle's performance, and the EJ20 did not disappoint. It produced a peak torque of 171.6 Nm (126.5 lb.ft) at 5200 rpm, providing sufficient low-end torque for smooth city driving and climbing steep inclines with ease.

The EJ20 engine featured water cooling, which contributed to efficient heat management and enhanced engine performance during prolonged drives. The use of a 16-valve configuration improved the engine's breathing and fuel efficiency, ensuring optimal power delivery while minimizing fuel consumption.

In terms of fuel type, the Legacy Wagon TZ engine ran on regular gasoline, making it accessible and cost-effective to refuel. With a fuel tank capacity of 15.8 US gallons (60 liters), this wagon offered a decent driving range, making it suitable for long road trips without frequent stops for refueling.

The Legacy Wagon TZ achieved a fuel consumption rate of 21.1 mpg US (11.1 L/100km) in the 10/15 mode, and an even more impressive 37.9 mpg US (6.2 L/100km) in the 60 km/h mode. This level of fuel efficiency, combined with the generous fuel tank capacity, made the Legacy Wagon TZ a practical choice for those seeking a balance between performance and economical driving.

The engine's design included a bore of 9.2 cm (3.62 inches) and a stroke of 7.5 cm (2.95 inches), contributing to the engine's overall efficiency and smooth operation.

Overall, the EJ20 engine equipped in the 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension showcased a fine balance of power, fuel efficiency, and reliability, making it a suitable companion for various driving scenarios.

Fuel Tank Capacity and Range

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension featured a practical and well-sized fuel tank, ensuring sufficient fuel capacity for extended journeys without frequent stops for refueling. The fuel tank capacity of the Legacy Wagon TZ measured 15.8 US gallons (60 liters).

With a fuel-efficient engine and a fuel tank of this size, the Legacy Wagon TZ offered an impressive driving range. The combination of a 2.0-liter engine and a fuel tank capacity of 15.8 US gallons allowed for extended mileage before needing to refuel, making it a practical choice for long road trips and adventures.

The driving range of the Legacy Wagon TZ depended on various factors, such as driving habits, road conditions, and payload. However, with its economical fuel consumption rate, the wagon could cover a considerable distance on a single tank of fuel.

For drivers seeking a reliable and efficient wagon for daily commuting or extended travel, the 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with its ample fuel tank capacity and commendable driving range was an excellent choice.

Fuel Consumption and Average MPG

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension exhibited commendable fuel efficiency, making it an economical choice for daily driving and long-distance travel. The wagon's fuel consumption figures were impressive for its time, offering drivers a good balance between performance and economical operation.

In the 10/15 mode, which represents a combination of city and highway driving, the Legacy Wagon TZ achieved a fuel consumption rate of 21.1 mpg US (11.1 L/100km). This indicated that the wagon could cover approximately 21.1 miles (34 kilometers) on one gallon of fuel under typical driving conditions.

For drivers seeking an even more fuel-efficient option during highway cruising, the Legacy Wagon TZ delivered an outstanding fuel consumption rate of 37.9 mpg US (6.2 L/100km) in the 60 km/h mode. This mode simulated steady and relaxed highway driving, showcasing the wagon's ability to maximize fuel efficiency on long stretches of road.

The Legacy Wagon TZ's fuel efficiency was attributed to various factors, including its 2.0-liter engine's design and the streamlined body of the wagon. The horizontally opposed 4-cylinder engine's advanced technology contributed to optimal fuel combustion and reduced fuel consumption.

Additionally, the wagon's aerodynamic body design helped reduce air resistance, further enhancing its fuel efficiency during highway driving. With these features combined, the Legacy Wagon TZ provided drivers with an economical and cost-effective driving experience, making it a popular choice among budget-conscious drivers.

Overall, the 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension demonstrated impressive fuel consumption figures, making it an attractive option for those seeking a reliable and fuel-efficient wagon for their daily commutes and long journeys.

Air Suspension System Details

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ was equipped with an advanced air suspension system, setting it apart from other conventional suspension setups. The inclusion of air suspension offered drivers the ability to adjust the ride height of the wagon, providing enhanced versatility and adaptability on various road conditions.

The air suspension system in the Legacy Wagon TZ utilized air springs in place of traditional coil or leaf springs. These air springs allowed for adjustable suspension settings, catering to the preferences of different drivers and providing a customizable driving experience.

One of the primary benefits of the air suspension system was its ability to adjust the ride height. This feature allowed the Legacy Wagon TZ to raise or lower its body, providing improved ground clearance when driving off-road or through rough terrains. On the other hand, lowering the ride height enhanced aerodynamics and stability during highway driving, improving fuel efficiency and overall handling.

Furthermore, the air suspension system offered the added advantage of providing a smoother and more comfortable ride compared to conventional suspensions. It was particularly effective in absorbing bumps and road imperfections, contributing to reduced vibrations and a quieter cabin.

The air suspension system's adjustability was controlled electronically, offering drivers the convenience of adjusting the suspension settings from within the cabin. This feature allowed drivers to tailor the wagon's ride and handling characteristics to suit their preferences and driving conditions.

While the air suspension system provided numerous benefits, it also required regular maintenance and occasional inspections to ensure optimal performance. This included checking for air leaks and monitoring the air compressor's functionality to maintain the correct air pressure in the suspension system.

Overall, the 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ's air suspension system showcased the brand's commitment to innovation and providing drivers with a comfortable and adaptable driving experience. With its adjustable ride height and improved ride quality, the air suspension system contributed to making the Legacy Wagon TZ a practical and enjoyable wagon for various driving scenarios.

Dimensions and Size Measurements

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension boasted a practical and well-thought-out design, with dimensions that provided ample space for passengers and cargo. As a versatile wagon, it offered a comfortable and spacious interior, making it suitable for various driving needs.

On the exterior, the Legacy Wagon TZ had an overall length of 460 cm (181.1 inches), a width of 169 cm (66.53 inches), and a height of 149 cm (58.66 inches). This compact yet well-proportioned design allowed for easy maneuverability in urban environments while still providing sufficient interior room for passengers and belongings.

Inside the cabin, the Legacy Wagon TZ offered generous interior dimensions. The interior length measured 182 cm (71.65 inches), while the interior width provided 141.5 cm (55.7 inches) of space. The interior height was 120.5 cm (47.44 inches), creating a comfortable and accommodating environment for both the driver and passengers.

The wagon featured a wheelbase of 258 cm (101.57 inches), which contributed to its stable and balanced ride characteristics. The front axle length was 146 cm (57.48 inches), and the rear axle length measured 145 cm (57.08 inches), further enhancing the wagon's stability and handling.

In terms of ground clearance, the Legacy Wagon TZ provided a ride height of 17 cm (6.69 inches), allowing it to navigate mildly uneven terrains with ease.

The Legacy Wagon TZ had a curb weight of 1370 kg (3020 lbs), striking a good balance between structural strength and weight efficiency.

The wagon was designed to accommodate five passengers comfortably across its five doors. This practical seating arrangement allowed for flexible use of the cabin, with enough space for both passengers and cargo.

The Legacy Wagon TZ's dimensions made it a versatile and adaptable wagon, capable of fulfilling various roles, from daily commuting to weekend adventures. Its well-proportioned exterior and spacious interior contributed to its appeal among drivers seeking a reliable and comfortable wagon for their everyday journeys.

Wheel and Tire Information

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension featured a well-designed wheel and tire setup, contributing to its overall performance and driving characteristics.

The Legacy Wagon TZ was equipped with 14-inch wheels, which provided a good balance between ride comfort and handling. The front and rear wheels featured the same size, ensuring uniformity in the wagon's driving dynamics.

The tire dimensions for the Legacy Wagon TZ were 185/65 R14 85H. The 185mm tire width offered sufficient road contact, promoting stability and grip during various driving conditions. The aspect ratio of 65 indicated that the tire's height was 65% of its width, contributing to a comfortable ride with good shock absorption.

The tires were radial, which is a common tire construction type known for its durability and ability to handle different road surfaces effectively.

The tire load index was 85, indicating the maximum weight each tire could support. With a load index of 85, each tire could support a maximum weight of approximately 515 kilograms (1135 pounds).

The speed rating of H indicated that the tires were capable of handling speeds of up to 130 mph (209 km/h) safely. This speed rating was well-suited for normal driving conditions and allowed for a reliable and stable driving experience.

Overall, the wheel and tire information of the 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension complemented its design and engineering, contributing to a well-balanced and enjoyable driving experience for drivers and passengers alike.

Conclusion: Legacy Wagon TZ Highlights

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension was a standout model within the Legacy Wagon lineup, offering several highlights that made it an attractive choice for drivers seeking a versatile and comfortable wagon.

One of the main highlights of the Legacy Wagon TZ was its advanced air suspension system. The inclusion of air springs allowed for adjustable ride height, providing improved ground clearance for off-road driving and better aerodynamics during highway cruising. This feature added versatility to the wagon, making it adaptable to different road conditions and driving preferences.

The wagon's 2.0-liter EJ20 engine delivered an excellent combination of power and fuel efficiency. With 152 PS (150 bhp) at 6800 rpm and a peak torque of 171.6 Nm (126.5 lb.ft) at 5200 rpm, the engine provided ample performance for daily driving needs and highway overtaking.

The Legacy Wagon TZ's fuel efficiency was equally impressive, offering a fuel consumption rate of 21.1 mpg US (11.1 L/100km) in the 10/15 mode and an outstanding 37.9 mpg US (6.2 L/100km) in the 60 km/h mode. These figures made the wagon an economical choice for drivers conscious of their fuel expenses.

With its dimensions and spacious interior, the Legacy Wagon TZ accommodated five passengers comfortably, making it an ideal family wagon. Its well-proportioned exterior and adjustable air suspension contributed to a comfortable and enjoyable ride for both the driver and passengers.

The 1990-1991 Subaru Legacy Wagon 2.0 Touring Wagon TZ with air suspension showcased Subaru's commitment to providing reliable and well-equipped vehicles. Its combination of practicality, comfort, and advanced features made it a popular choice among drivers seeking a versatile and dependable wagon for their everyday adventures.

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