1992 Subaru Vivio 660 Em Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 44.3 mpg US - 53.2 mpg UK - 5.3 L/100km, a weight of 1631 lbs (740 kg), the Subaru Vivio 660 Em has a water cooling 4 cylinder SOHC engine, a Regular gasoline engine EN07. This engine EN07 produces a maximum power of 52.7 PS (52 bhp - 38.7 kW) at 7200 rpm and a maximum torque of 53.9 Nm (39.7 lb.ft - 5.5 kg.m) at 5600 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the four wheel drive (4WD) with a 5MT gearbox. For stopping power, the Subaru Vivio 660 Em braking system includes Leading trailing drum brake at the rear and Disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 145/70 on 12 inch rims at the rear and 145/70 on 12 inch rims at the front. Chassis details - Subaru Vivio 660 Em has dual link strut independent suspension rear suspension and L type lower arm strut independent front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 19, 2024

Introduction to the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em

The 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em holds a notable place in Subaru's history as a compact and fuel-efficient offering during a time when the demand for small, city-friendly cars was on the rise. This diminutive hatchback, produced from March 1992 to April 1994, was designed with practicality and efficiency in mind.

One of its standout features was its 4WD drivetrain, which provided excellent traction and control, making it a suitable choice for both urban and rural driving. The 5-speed manual transmission gearbox allowed for precise gear changes, enhancing the driving experience.

Under the hood, the Vivio 660 Em housed a compact yet capable engine with a displacement of 658 cm3, adhering to the kei car regulations in Japan. This engine, bearing the code EN07, delivered a modest yet efficient power output of 52.7 PS, making it an ideal choice for daily commuting and city driving.

In terms of dimensions, the Vivio 660 Em was designed to navigate tight city streets with ease. Its compact exterior measured 329.5 cm in length, 139.5 cm in width, and 138.5 cm in height. The interior offered comfortable seating for four occupants, with dimensions of 169.5 cm in length, 119.5 cm in width, and 114.5 cm in height. With a wheelbase of 231 cm, it struck a balance between agility and stability.

Despite its small size, the Vivio 660 Em provided a spacious and practical interior. It featured standard amenities like power windows and power steering, enhancing the overall driving comfort.

Fuel efficiency was a key highlight of this vehicle, with impressive fuel consumption figures. The 660 Em boasted a fuel tank capacity of 8.4 US gallons (32 liters), allowing for extended journeys with fewer stops at the fuel pump. In urban driving conditions, it achieved an economical fuel consumption rate of 44.3 mpg (US), while on the highway, it excelled with a remarkable 63.5 mpg (US).

In summary, the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was a well-rounded hatchback that catered to the demands of urban driving. Its compact size, efficient engine, and 4WD capability made it a practical choice for those seeking a versatile and economical vehicle during this era.

Model Years and Generations

The Subaru Vivio 660 Em, produced from 1992 to 1994, represented a distinct era in the model's lineage. During this brief period, it was part of a single generation, maintaining consistent design and engineering features.

This generation of the Vivio marked a transition in Subaru's approach to compact cars. It retained the compact size and fuel efficiency that Subaru was known for, but it also introduced some updates and enhancements compared to its predecessors. The 1992-1994 Vivio 660 Em was available in various trim levels, catering to a range of customer preferences and needs.

While there were no major generational shifts or overhauls in this short time frame, the 660 Em offered a snapshot of Subaru's commitment to providing compact, reliable, and fuel-efficient vehicles to meet the evolving demands of the automotive market. This generation continued to build on the legacy of Subaru's kei cars, emphasizing practicality and economical performance, making it a notable entry in the brand's history.

Vivio 660 Em Trim Levels

The 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was offered in a range of trim levels, each tailored to suit different preferences and requirements of drivers. These trim levels provided options for customers to choose the features and specifications that best matched their needs.

While specific trim levels and features may have varied by market and region, here's an overview of some of the common trim levels and their characteristics:

1. Base Model: The base model of the Vivio 660 Em offered essential features for practical urban driving. It typically included the 4WD drivetrain for added traction, a 5-speed manual transmission for control, and the efficient EN07 engine. This trim level aimed to provide an economical and reliable transportation option.

2. Upgraded Trim: Subaru often offered an upgraded trim level that added more comfort and convenience features. This might include power windows, power steering, and improved interior materials. The goal was to enhance the overall driving experience for those who preferred a bit more refinement.

3. Sport or Performance Variant: In some markets, Subaru introduced a sportier or performance-oriented variant of the Vivio 660 Em. This could include sport-tuned suspension, sport seats, unique exterior styling elements, and possibly even a more powerful engine for those seeking a sportier driving experience.

4. Special Editions: Automakers occasionally released special edition models during a vehicle's production run. These could include unique color options, decals, badges, or commemorative features. Special editions were often aimed at collectors or enthusiasts looking for something unique.

5. Limited Editions: Limited edition trims of the Vivio 660 Em might have featured exclusive options or accessories not found in standard models. These could include upgraded audio systems, special alloy wheels, or other premium features.

The availability of these trim levels could vary by market and production year, so potential buyers had a range of choices to consider when selecting their Vivio 660 Em. The diversity of trim levels allowed the vehicle to appeal to a broad spectrum of drivers, from those seeking practicality and efficiency to those desiring a more personalized or performance-oriented driving experience.

Engine Specifications

The heart of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em lay beneath its compact hood, where a well-engineered powerplant provided the necessary performance for urban and city driving while maintaining impressive fuel efficiency.

The engine that powered the Vivio 660 Em was designated as the EN07. This engine was a water-cooled, 4-cylinder, single overhead camshaft (SOHC) configuration. With a displacement of 658 cm³, it adhered to the kei car regulations, ensuring the vehicle's classification as a compact and fuel-efficient option.

One of the standout features of this engine was its ability to produce a maximum power output of 52.7 PS (52 bhp or 38.7 kW) at a high 7200 rpm. This power was delivered efficiently, making the Vivio 660 Em responsive in city traffic and ensuring that it met the needs of its target urban audience.

The engine's torque production was also noteworthy, with a maximum torque of 53.9 Nm (39.7 lb.ft or 5.5 kg.m) at 5600 rpm. This provided the necessary low-end and mid-range power to navigate through congested streets and maintain a comfortable pace.

The choice of regular gasoline as the fuel type made the Vivio 660 Em accessible to a wide range of drivers. It was designed to deliver impressive fuel efficiency, which was a key selling point for this vehicle. In tests, it achieved a fuel consumption rate of 44.3 mpg (US) in the 10/15 mode and an even more impressive 63.5 mpg (US) in the 60 km/h mode.

Overall, the engine specifications of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em were a testament to Subaru's commitment to providing an efficient and practical solution for urban commuters. The EN07 engine struck a balance between power and economy, making it a fitting choice for the demands of city driving during its era.

Fuel Tank Capacity

The fuel tank capacity of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was designed to be practical for its intended purpose as a compact and fuel-efficient urban commuter.

This small hatchback was equipped with a fuel tank capable of holding approximately 8.4 US gallons (32 liters) of fuel. This capacity allowed the Vivio 660 Em to cover a considerable distance on a single tank, making it a convenient choice for city dwellers who wanted to minimize trips to the fuel station.

The generous fuel tank capacity was complemented by the vehicle's impressive fuel efficiency, with fuel consumption figures ranging from 44.3 mpg (US) in the 10/15 mode to a remarkable 63.5 mpg (US) in the 60 km/h mode. This combination of a relatively large fuel tank and excellent fuel economy made the Vivio 660 Em a practical and cost-effective option for daily commuting and urban driving.

Drivers of the Vivio 660 Em could enjoy extended driving ranges without worrying about frequent refueling stops. This was especially advantageous in densely populated urban areas where convenience and efficiency were top priorities. Overall, the fuel tank capacity of the Vivio 660 Em was well-suited to its role as an economical and reliable city car.

Fuel Consumption

The fuel consumption of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was a noteworthy aspect of this compact hatchback, emphasizing its efficiency and suitability for urban and city driving.

In various driving modes, the Vivio 660 Em exhibited impressive fuel economy:

1. 10/15 Mode: Under the 10/15 mode, which simulated urban driving conditions, the Vivio 660 Em achieved a fuel consumption rate of approximately 44.3 mpg (US). This demonstrated its ability to efficiently navigate through congested city streets while maintaining fuel efficiency.

2. 60 km/h Mode: When tested under a constant speed of 60 km/h (approximately 37 mph), the Vivio 660 Em excelled with a remarkable fuel consumption rate of around 63.5 mpg (US). This highlighted its capability to deliver outstanding mileage on open roads and highways.

These fuel consumption figures were a reflection of the vehicle's lightweight design, small displacement engine, and aerodynamic efficiency. They made the Vivio 660 Em a cost-effective choice for daily commuting, helping drivers save on fuel costs and reduce their environmental footprint.

The efficient fuel consumption of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was in line with its purpose as a compact city car, catering to the needs of urban residents who sought economical and practical transportation options without compromising on reliability or performance.

Fuel Capacity

The fuel capacity of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was carefully designed to complement its compact size and emphasize efficiency, aligning with the vehicle's role as an urban and city-focused commuter.

This small hatchback was equipped with a fuel tank that could hold approximately 8.4 US gallons (32 liters) of fuel. This capacity provided a practical balance between accommodating an adequate amount of fuel for longer trips and maintaining the vehicle's lightweight and compact form.

The choice of an 8.4 US gallon (32-liter) fuel tank allowed drivers of the Vivio 660 Em to enjoy extended driving ranges without the need for frequent refueling stops. This was particularly advantageous for city driving, where convenience and efficiency were paramount.

The combination of a modest fuel tank capacity and the vehicle's impressive fuel efficiency, with figures ranging from 44.3 mpg (US) in urban driving conditions to 63.5 mpg (US) on the highway, made the Vivio 660 Em an economical choice for daily commuting. It minimized the need for frequent visits to the fuel station, reducing both expenses and the time spent refueling.

Overall, the fuel capacity of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was a well-considered feature, contributing to its appeal as a practical, cost-effective, and efficient city car, perfectly suited to the needs of urban residents.

Fuel Average (MPG)

The fuel average, measured in miles per gallon (MPG), of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em showcased its outstanding efficiency and economical performance, which were essential attributes for a compact city car.

In urban driving conditions, the Vivio 660 Em demonstrated its ability to provide exceptional fuel economy. Under the 10/15 mode, which simulated stop-and-go traffic commonly encountered in city driving, this hatchback achieved a fuel consumption rate of approximately 44.3 mpg (US). This figure highlighted its capability to efficiently navigate through congested city streets while keeping fuel consumption to a minimum.

On the open road and highways, the Vivio 660 Em excelled even further. When tested under a constant speed of 60 km/h (approximately 37 mph), it achieved an impressive fuel consumption rate of around 63.5 mpg (US). This exceptional highway fuel efficiency underscored the car's ability to deliver outstanding mileage during longer journeys, further reducing the overall cost of ownership.

The combination of its compact size, lightweight design, and the efficiency of its EN07 engine contributed to the Vivio 660 Em's remarkable fuel averages. These figures made it an attractive choice for urban commuters seeking economical and environmentally friendly transportation without compromising on reliability or performance.

Overall, the fuel average (MPG) of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em reflected its commitment to delivering exceptional fuel efficiency, making it a practical and cost-effective option for daily commuting and city driving.

Vehicle Dimensions

The dimensions of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em were meticulously designed to fit the demands of urban and city driving, where maneuverability and compactness are essential attributes.

Exterior Dimensions:
- Length: Measuring approximately 329.5 cm (129.72 inches), the Vivio 660 Em's compact exterior allowed it to easily navigate through congested city streets and fit into tight parking spaces.
- Width: With a width of around 139.5 cm (54.92 inches), the vehicle maintained a slim profile, making it agile and responsive in urban traffic.
- Height: Standing at approximately 138.5 cm (54.52 inches) in height, the Vivio 660 Em was well-suited to clear low obstacles and fit into urban garages with ease.

Interior Dimensions:
- Length: Inside the cabin, the Vivio 660 Em provided a comfortable interior length of about 169.5 cm (66.73 inches) for the occupants.
- Width: The interior width measured approximately 119.5 cm (47.04 inches), offering ample space for passengers while keeping the vehicle compact.
- Height: The cabin's interior height was approximately 114.5 cm (45.07 inches), ensuring sufficient headroom for passengers.

Wheelbase and Axle Lengths:
- Wheelbase: The Vivio 660 Em had a wheelbase of around 231 cm (90.94 inches), contributing to its stability and smooth ride.
- Front Axle Length: Measuring approximately 121.5 cm (47.83 inches), the front axle contributed to the car's nimbleness.
- Rear Axle Length: The rear axle length was about 119.5 cm (47.04 inches).

Ride Height and Ground Clearance:
- Ride Height - Ground Clearance: The Vivio 660 Em had a ground clearance of approximately 16 cm (6.29 inches), allowing it to clear obstacles commonly found on city roads.

The vehicle's compact dimensions, including its relatively short length and narrow width, made it easy to maneuver in urban environments and find parking in tight spaces. At the same time, the interior provided adequate room for passengers, ensuring a comfortable ride. These carefully considered dimensions contributed to the Vivio 660 Em's suitability as an efficient and practical city car.

Sizes and Interior Space

The 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em struck a balance between compact exterior dimensions and interior space, making it a practical choice for urban commuting while ensuring passenger comfort.

Interior Space:
- Length: Inside the cabin, the Vivio 660 Em offered an interior length of approximately 169.5 cm (66.73 inches). This provided sufficient legroom for passengers, ensuring comfort during journeys.
- Width: The interior width measured around 119.5 cm (47.04 inches), allowing for a cozy yet accommodating seating arrangement for four occupants.
- Height: With an interior height of about 114.5 cm (45.07 inches), the cabin provided ample headroom for passengers, contributing to a comfortable ride experience.

Seating Capacity:
- The Vivio 660 Em was designed to seat four passengers comfortably, making it suitable for small families or groups of friends.

Exterior Dimensions:
- Length: Measuring approximately 329.5 cm (129.72 inches) in exterior length, the car maintained a compact footprint ideal for city driving and parking.
- Width: With a width of around 139.5 cm (54.92 inches), the exterior dimensions of the Vivio 660 Em allowed it to navigate through narrow city streets with ease.
- Height: Standing at approximately 138.5 cm (54.52 inches) in height, the vehicle offered a low profile, making it agile in urban traffic and capable of fitting into low-clearance spaces.

These size and interior space considerations were thoughtfully designed to meet the demands of urban and city driving. The compact exterior dimensions allowed for easy maneuverability, while the interior provided sufficient space for passengers to travel comfortably, all while maintaining the efficiency and practicality for which the Vivio 660 Em was known.

Wheel Options

The 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em offered various wheel options to cater to different preferences and driving needs. These wheel options played a role in both the vehicle's aesthetics and its performance characteristics.

Wheel Size:
- The standard wheel size for the Vivio 660 Em was 145/70 R12 for both the front and rear wheels. These compact wheels contributed to the car's overall compact and lightweight design, which was well-suited for city driving.

Aluminium Disk:
- The Vivio 660 Em was equipped with standard aluminum disks. These lightweight aluminum wheels not only added to the car's aesthetic appeal but also contributed to improved fuel efficiency and handling.

The choice of wheel size and type was carefully considered to ensure that the Vivio 660 Em maintained its efficiency, agility, and urban-friendly characteristics. The standard aluminum disks added a touch of style to the vehicle, enhancing its overall appearance while complementing its practicality as a compact city car.

Performance and Handling

The 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was designed with a focus on practical performance and agile handling, tailored to the demands of urban and city driving environments.

Engine and Power:
- The Vivio 660 Em was equipped with an EN07 engine, delivering a maximum power output of approximately 52.7 PS (52 bhp or 38.7 kW) at 7200 rpm. While not designed for high-speed performance, this engine provided adequate power for navigating through city traffic with ease.

Transmission:
- The car featured a 5-speed manual transmission gearbox, allowing drivers to have precise control over gear changes. This manual transmission added to the vehicle's engagement and responsiveness.

Suspension:
- Front Suspension: The Vivio 660 Em utilized an L type lower arm strut independent front suspension, which contributed to its stable handling and ride comfort.
- Rear Suspension: The rear suspension featured a dual-link strut independent setup, further enhancing the vehicle's handling characteristics.

Brakes:
- Front Brakes: The car had disc brakes at the front, providing efficient stopping power.
- Rear Brakes: The rear featured leading trailing drum brakes, contributing to the car's reliable braking performance.

Tires:
- The standard tire size for the Vivio 660 Em was 145/70 R12 for both the front and rear wheels. These compact tires offered a good balance between comfort and agility, making the vehicle well-suited for urban driving.

The combination of a well-tuned suspension, responsive manual transmission, and efficient braking system allowed the Vivio 660 Em to provide a confident and engaging driving experience within city limits. While not designed for high-speed performance, its focus on practicality, maneuverability, and ease of handling made it a dependable choice for navigating through congested streets and tight parking spaces.

Notable Features

The 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was a compact and efficient city car known for several notable features that catered to the needs and preferences of urban drivers:

1. Compact Dimensions: The Vivio 660 Em's compact exterior dimensions, including its relatively short length and narrow width, made it highly maneuverable in city traffic and easy to park in tight spaces.

2. Fuel Efficiency: This vehicle excelled in fuel efficiency, with impressive fuel consumption figures, making it a cost-effective choice for daily commuting and urban driving.

3. Lightweight Design: The car's lightweight design contributed to its agility and responsiveness, enhancing its suitability for city driving.

4. 4WD Capability: Equipped with 4WD (four-wheel drive), the Vivio 660 Em offered improved traction, making it more capable in adverse weather conditions common in urban environments.

5. Efficient Engine: The EN07 engine provided a balance between power and efficiency, making it well-suited for urban traffic while maintaining respectable fuel economy.

6. Comfortable Interior: Despite its compact size, the interior of the Vivio 660 Em provided adequate space for four passengers, ensuring a comfortable ride.

7. Standard Aluminum Disks: The standard aluminum disks not only enhanced the car's appearance but also contributed to improved fuel efficiency and handling.

8. Urban-Friendly Features: Features like power windows, power steering, and other convenience options were available, enhancing the urban driving experience.

9. Cost-Effective Commuter: With its economical fuel consumption and affordability, the Vivio 660 Em appealed to budget-conscious urban commuters.

10. Practicality: The car's design emphasized practicality and reliability, fulfilling the essential needs of city drivers without unnecessary complexities.

These notable features collectively made the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em a popular choice among urban residents looking for a compact and efficient vehicle that excelled in navigating the challenges of city life.

Maintenance and Ownership

Maintenance and ownership of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em were straightforward and aligned with the practical and efficient nature of this compact city car.

Routine Maintenance:
- The Vivio 660 Em benefited from Subaru's reputation for reliability and durability. Routine maintenance, such as oil changes, filter replacements, and brake inspections, ensured that the vehicle continued to perform efficiently.

Fuel Efficiency:
- The car's impressive fuel efficiency reduced the cost of ownership, as it required fewer trips to the fuel station, helping owners save on fuel expenses.

Affordability:
- The Vivio 660 Em was an affordable option for budget-conscious drivers, both in terms of purchase price and ongoing maintenance costs. This made it an accessible choice for urban residents.

Reliable Components:
- Subaru's engineering and build quality contributed to the car's overall reliability. Components such as the EN07 engine were designed for longevity, reducing the likelihood of major mechanical issues.

Urban Suitability:
- The vehicle's compact dimensions and efficient performance were tailored for urban living. It was easy to maneuver in city traffic and park in tight spaces, reducing the stress associated with city driving.

Ownership Costs:
- Low fuel consumption, coupled with reasonable maintenance expenses, meant that the Vivio 660 Em was a cost-effective vehicle to own and operate.

Resale Value:
- While the Vivio 660 Em was an affordable option, its reputation for reliability and efficiency helped maintain its resale value over time.

Dealer Network:
- Subaru's extensive dealer network provided accessibility to service and maintenance facilities, ensuring owners had convenient access to vehicle care.

In summary, ownership of the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was characterized by simplicity, efficiency, and affordability. Routine maintenance, efficient fuel consumption, and Subaru's reputation for reliability made this compact city car a practical choice for urban residents seeking cost-effective and dependable transportation.

Conclusion: The Legacy of the Subaru Vivio 660 Em

The 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em left a lasting legacy as a practical and efficient urban commuter. This compact city car was designed with a keen focus on meeting the needs of urban residents, and it excelled in several key areas.

With its compact exterior dimensions, the Vivio 660 Em proved to be highly maneuverable and easy to park in tight urban spaces. Its lightweight design and efficient EN07 engine delivered impressive fuel efficiency, reducing the cost of ownership and environmental impact.

The inclusion of 4WD capability enhanced its traction and drivability, especially in adverse weather conditions. Inside the cabin, the car provided comfortable seating for four passengers, making it a practical choice for urban families and small groups.

The Vivio 660 Em's simplicity, reliability, and affordability contributed to its popularity among budget-conscious drivers. Routine maintenance was straightforward, and the vehicle's efficient fuel consumption minimized the need for frequent refueling.

In conclusion, the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em remains a symbol of practicality and efficiency in urban commuting. Its legacy lives on as a cost-effective and reliable option for city residents seeking a compact and dependable vehicle to navigate the challenges of urban living.

FAQ: Common Queries About the 1992-1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em