1994 Subaru Vivio 660 Em Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 44.3 mpg US - 53.2 mpg UK - 5.3 L/100km, a weight of 1653 lbs (750 kg), the Subaru Vivio 660 Em has a water cooling 4 cylinder SOHC engine, a Regular gasoline engine EN07. This engine EN07 produces a maximum power of 48.6 PS (48 bhp - 35.7 kW) at 6400 rpm and a maximum torque of 54.9 Nm (40.5 lb.ft - 5.6 kg.m) at 4000 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the four wheel drive (4WD) with a ECVT gearbox. For stopping power, the Subaru Vivio 660 Em braking system includes Leading trailing drum brake at the rear and Disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 155/65 on 13 inch rims at the rear and 155/65 on 13 inch rims at the front. Chassis details - Subaru Vivio 660 Em has dual link strut independent suspension rear suspension and L type lower arm strut independent front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 20, 2024

Introduction to the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em is a distinctive and compact hatchback that holds a special place in automotive history, particularly within the realm of kei cars. This specific model was in production from May 1994 to October 1996 and was known for its economical and efficient performance.

One of the standout features of the Vivio 660 Em was its 4WD (four-wheel drive) capability, which provided excellent traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions or on challenging terrain. This drivetrain configuration made it a practical choice for drivers who needed a reliable and versatile vehicle.

The body type of the Vivio 660 Em is a hatchback, which is known for its practicality and space utilization. The vehicle offered seating for up to four passengers and had five doors, providing easy access to both the front and rear seats.

Under the hood, the 660 Em was equipped with a 658cc engine, delivering ample power for its size. The engine, with the code EN07, produced a maximum power output of 48.6 PS (48 bhp) at 6400 rpm and a torque of 54.9 Nm (40.5 lb.ft) at 4000 rpm. This 4-cylinder SOHC engine was designed for efficiency and offered impressive fuel economy.

Speaking of fuel efficiency, the Vivio 660 Em was well-regarded for its economical fuel consumption. In various driving modes, it achieved impressive miles per gallon (MPG) figures, making it a cost-effective choice for daily commuting and city driving.

The interior of the Vivio 660 Em provided sufficient space for passengers, with comfortable seating arrangements. It boasted power windows and standard power steering, enhancing the overall driving experience.

Safety features included side impact bars and a 3-point safety belt system, offering occupants a level of protection. While it did not have advanced safety technologies like airbags or TCS (traction control system), it provided a basic level of safety for its time.

In summary, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was a compact and efficient hatchback, well-suited for urban commuting and practical use. Its 4WD capability, efficient engine, and economical fuel consumption made it a noteworthy choice in the kei car segment during its production years.

Engine Options and Performance

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was offered with a range of engine options that contributed to its performance and versatility. These engine choices were designed to cater to a variety of driving needs and preferences, making the Vivio 660 Em a well-rounded kei car during its production years.

One of the key engine options for this model was the 658cc engine with the code EN07. This 4-cylinder SOHC engine was at the heart of the Vivio's powertrain. It produced a maximum power output of 48.6 PS (48 bhp) at 6400 rpm and a torque of 54.9 Nm (40.5 lb.ft) at 4000 rpm. This engine was known for its efficiency and reliability, offering sufficient power for urban and suburban driving while maintaining excellent fuel economy.

The transmission system for the Vivio 660 Em featured an ECVT (electronically controlled continuously variable transmission) gearbox. This type of transmission allowed for smooth and seamless gear changes, enhancing the overall driving experience. The ECVT gearbox was designed to work in harmony with the engine, optimizing power delivery and fuel efficiency.

Thanks to its compact size and lightweight construction, the Vivio 660 Em exhibited nimble and agile handling. It was well-suited for maneuvering through city streets and congested traffic, making it a practical choice for urban dwellers.

While the primary focus of the Vivio 660 Em was on efficiency and practicality, it provided a satisfying driving experience for its class. The combination of its engine options, transmission, and compact design allowed it to navigate various driving conditions with ease.

In conclusion, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em offered a range of engine options that, coupled with its efficient transmission system and compact design, provided a balanced and reliable performance. Whether for daily commuting or running errands, this kei car demonstrated its versatility and practicality in the realm of small and economical vehicles.

Fuel Efficiency and MPG Ratings

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was celebrated for its exceptional fuel efficiency, which made it a standout choice among compact vehicles of its era. This kei car was designed with an emphasis on economical and eco-friendly driving, aligning with the preferences of budget-conscious consumers and environmentally aware drivers.

One of the notable aspects of the Vivio 660 Em was its impressive fuel consumption ratings across various driving modes. In the 10/15 mode, the car achieved a remarkable fuel consumption rate of 44.3 miles per gallon (MPG) in the US, 53.2 MPG in the UK, or 5.3 liters per 100 kilometers. These figures reflected its efficiency in stop-and-go city traffic, where low fuel consumption is crucial for cost-effective urban commuting.

For highway driving and longer journeys, the Vivio 660 Em continued to impress with its fuel efficiency. In the 60 km/h mode, it delivered an outstanding 57.3 MPG in the US, 68.8 MPG in the UK, or 4.1 liters per 100 kilometers. These ratings showcased its ability to stretch a gallon of fuel for extended periods, making it an ideal choice for extended road trips or daily highway commuting.

The combination of its compact size, lightweight construction, and a well-designed engine contributed to the Vivio 660 Em's remarkable fuel efficiency. It was a car that excelled in conserving fuel while providing practical transportation solutions for its owners.

In summary, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em lived up to its reputation as an economical and fuel-efficient vehicle. With impressive fuel consumption ratings in both city and highway driving conditions, it offered a budget-friendly and environmentally conscious driving experience for those seeking an efficient and practical kei car.

Fuel Tank Capacity

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em came equipped with a fuel tank that was designed to accommodate an efficient and practical amount of fuel. The capacity of the fuel tank was an important factor for this kei car, as it directly influenced its overall range and convenience for drivers.

The fuel tank capacity of the Vivio 660 Em was measured at 8.4 US gallons, which is equivalent to approximately 7 UK gallons or 32 liters. This sizeable fuel tank allowed the vehicle to store a sufficient amount of fuel to support its economical and fuel-efficient engine. With this capacity, the Vivio 660 Em was well-suited for daily commuting and longer journeys, as it could cover a respectable distance before requiring refueling.

The combination of the vehicle's impressive fuel efficiency, as discussed earlier, and the adequate fuel tank capacity made it a practical choice for drivers who valued convenience and cost-effective driving. The ability to travel extended distances on a single tank of fuel contributed to a hassle-free ownership experience.

In summary, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em featured a fuel tank with a capacity of 8.4 US gallons (7 UK gallons or 32 liters), striking a balance between convenience and efficiency. This capacity complemented the car's economical engine and allowed drivers to enjoy extended driving without frequent refueling stops, making it a dependable and practical kei car option.

Dimensions and Sizes

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em boasted compact dimensions and well-thought-out sizing, making it an ideal choice for urban driving and maneuvering through tight spaces. This kei car was designed with efficiency and practicality in mind, and its size reflected these priorities.

In terms of exterior dimensions, the Vivio 660 Em measured approximately 329.5 cm (129.72 inches) in length, 139.5 cm (54.92 inches) in width, and 138.5 cm (54.52 inches) in height. These compact exterior measurements contributed to the car's agility and ease of parking in crowded urban environments.

Moving inside the vehicle, the interior dimensions of the Vivio 660 Em were equally well-considered. The interior length measured around 169.5 cm (66.73 inches), while the interior width was approximately 119.5 cm (47.04 inches). The interior height came in at roughly 114.5 cm (45.07 inches). These interior dimensions provided a comfortable and efficient space for passengers, ensuring a pleasant driving experience.

The wheelbase of the Vivio 660 Em was 231 cm (90.94 inches), which played a role in its stability and handling. The front axle length was about 122 cm (48.03 inches), while the rear axle length measured around 120 cm (47.24 inches). These dimensions contributed to the vehicle's balanced weight distribution, further enhancing its performance and control.

Additionally, the Vivio 660 Em featured a ride height or ground clearance of approximately 16 cm (6.29 inches), striking a balance between adequate ground clearance and a low-profile design.

Overall, the dimensions and sizes of the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em were tailored to meet the demands of city driving. Its compact exterior and well-utilized interior space made it a practical choice for daily commuting, parking, and navigating through urban traffic with ease.

Wheel Options and Tires

The wheel options and tire choices for the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em were carefully selected to complement the car's compact design and provide a balance between comfort and performance. These components played a crucial role in the vehicle's overall handling and ride quality.

The standard wheel size for the Vivio 660 Em featured rims with dimensions of 155/65 R13. These tires offered a combination of stability and agility, making them well-suited for urban driving. The 13-inch rims provided a balance between comfort and sportiness, contributing to the car's nimble handling characteristics.

Both the front and rear tires were of the same size, ensuring uniformity in the vehicle's grip and traction. This consistency in tire size contributed to predictable and stable handling, which was essential for a small and lightweight car like the Vivio 660 Em.

In addition to the standard wheel and tire configuration, some models of the Vivio 660 Em may have offered optional tire choices or aftermarket upgrades, allowing drivers to tailor their driving experience to their preferences. However, the standard 155/65 R13 tires were well-matched to the vehicle's design and performance capabilities.

Overall, the wheel options and tire sizes of the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em were designed to strike a balance between maneuverability, comfort, and stability. This combination ensured that the kei car maintained its reputation for practicality and efficiency while providing a satisfying driving experience for its owners.

Trim Levels and Models

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was available in various trim levels and models, offering a range of options to cater to different preferences and needs of prospective buyers. These trim levels allowed customers to choose the features and specifications that best suited their requirements, ensuring a personalized driving experience.

While specific trim levels and models may have varied by region and market, some common options included:

1. Base Model: The base model of the Vivio 660 Em typically offered essential features and functions, making it an economical choice for budget-conscious buyers. It provided practical transportation with a focus on efficiency.

2. Custom Trim: The custom trim level often included additional features and options, such as upgraded interior materials, enhanced audio systems, and convenience amenities. This trim aimed to provide a more comfortable and enjoyable driving experience.

3. Turbocharged Models: Some versions of the Vivio 660 Em may have been equipped with turbocharged engines, offering higher performance and improved acceleration. These models were designed for drivers who sought a sportier driving experience.

4. Special Editions: Subaru occasionally released special edition models with unique styling elements, limited color choices, or commemorative badges. These editions were often designed to celebrate milestones or anniversaries.

5. 4WD Variants: In regions with challenging weather conditions or rough terrain, 4WD variants of the Vivio 660 Em were available. These models provided improved traction and stability, making them suitable for a variety of driving environments.

The availability of specific trim levels and models could vary by market, and customers had the flexibility to choose the one that best matched their preferences and requirements. This approach allowed Subaru to cater to a broad spectrum of drivers, from those seeking basic and economical transportation to those desiring enhanced features and performance.

In summary, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em offered a range of trim levels and models, ensuring that buyers could find the right combination of features and specifications to suit their individual driving needs and preferences.

Generations and Changes Over the Years

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em represented a specific generation within the Vivio lineup, and it underwent a series of changes and updates compared to its predecessors. While the Vivio was known for its consistent kei car design principles, there were notable alterations and improvements that distinguished this generation from its predecessors.

This generation of the Vivio embraced the core attributes that kei cars are known for—compact size, fuel efficiency, and practicality. It maintained the same overall design philosophy, featuring a hatchback body type with a focus on urban mobility.

One significant change in this generation was the introduction of a more modern and efficient ECVT (electronically controlled continuously variable transmission) gearbox. This transmission system contributed to smoother and more efficient power delivery, enhancing the overall driving experience and fuel economy.

The engine options available in this generation continued to prioritize efficiency, with the EN07 engine being a notable powerplant. While the engine displacement remained the same at 658cc, there were likely refinements in engine technology and emissions control to comply with evolving regulations and standards.

Safety features in this generation, such as side impact bars and a 3-point safety belt system, may have seen improvements compared to earlier models to enhance occupant protection.

It's essential to note that the changes between generations of kei cars like the Vivio are often incremental, as these vehicles are designed to adhere to strict size and engine displacement regulations. As a result, manufacturers focus on refining existing technologies and optimizing performance within these constraints.

In summary, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em represented a specific generation within the Vivio lineup, with updates primarily aimed at improving efficiency, safety, and overall driving experience while adhering to the kei car standards and regulations. These changes were in line with the ongoing evolution of the automotive industry during that era.

Interior Space and Comfort

The interior space and comfort in the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em were carefully designed to provide an efficient and comfortable driving environment, despite the car's compact size. While this kei car prioritized practicality and fuel efficiency, it also aimed to offer a comfortable and pleasant experience for both the driver and passengers.

The interior of the Vivio 660 Em featured a well-thought-out layout, making the most of the available space. Despite its small external dimensions, the interior provided sufficient room for up to four passengers. The front and rear seats were designed to maximize legroom and headroom, ensuring that occupants could sit comfortably during their journeys.

The seats themselves were constructed to provide adequate support and comfort for both short trips and longer drives. While not equipped with power-adjustable seats, the manual adjustments allowed passengers to find a suitable seating position. Additionally, the front seats featured standard power windows and power steering, enhancing the overall convenience and ease of use.

The cabin layout and controls were user-friendly and intuitive, ensuring that drivers could access essential features and controls without unnecessary distraction. The compact size of the Vivio 660 Em contributed to excellent visibility, allowing for easy navigation through city streets and tight parking spaces.

While the interior materials and finishes were functional, they were also chosen for durability and ease of maintenance. This approach aligned with the car's practical and economical nature, emphasizing long-term usability and value for owners.

In terms of creature comforts, the Vivio 660 Em typically offered standard features such as a standard radio and air conditioning, providing basic amenities for driver and passenger comfort. While it may not have included advanced luxury features, the car's interior was designed to create a comfortable and functional driving experience.

In summary, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em's interior space and comfort were optimized for its compact size, ensuring that occupants could enjoy a comfortable and efficient ride. The thoughtful design, seating arrangements, and user-friendly controls contributed to a positive driving experience for both short urban commutes and longer journeys.

Conclusion and Summary of Specifications

The 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em was a notable kei car that found a niche within the automotive market by prioritizing efficiency, practicality, and economical driving. This compact hatchback, produced between May 1994 and October 1996, offered a range of features and specifications that made it a compelling choice for drivers seeking reliable transportation with a focus on cost-effectiveness.

Key specifications of the Vivio 660 Em included its compact exterior dimensions, which made it exceptionally maneuverable in urban environments. Its interior design maximized available space to accommodate up to four passengers comfortably, despite its small footprint.

Under the hood, the Vivio 660 Em was powered by a 658cc engine, code-named EN07, which produced a respectable 48.6 PS (48 bhp) of power. This engine, coupled with an electronically controlled continuously variable transmission (ECVT), delivered efficient and reliable performance, while also contributing to impressive fuel economy.

One of the standout features of the Vivio 660 Em was its remarkable fuel efficiency. In various driving modes, it achieved exceptional miles per gallon (MPG) ratings, making it an economical choice for daily commuting and longer trips. The fuel tank capacity of 8.4 US gallons further enhanced its range and convenience.

In terms of safety, the Vivio 660 Em featured side impact bars and a 3-point safety belt system, providing a basic level of occupant protection.

The choice of trim levels and models allowed customers to select the configuration that best suited their needs, whether it was a basic and budget-friendly option or a more feature-rich variant.

Overall, the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em embodied the essence of kei cars, emphasizing practicality, efficiency, and ease of use. Its compact size, fuel-efficient engine, and thoughtful design catered to the demands of urban and suburban driving, making it a compelling choice for those seeking economical and reliable transportation during its production years.

FAQ: Common Questions About the 1994-1996 Subaru Vivio 660 Em