1988 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG extra Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 23.5 mpg US - 28.2 mpg UK - 10.0 L/100km, a weight of 2755 lbs (1250 kg), the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG extra has a water cooling 4 cylinder DOHC16 valve engine, a Regular gasoline engine 4A-FE. This engine 4A-FE produces a maximum power of 101.3 PS (100 bhp - 74.5 kW) at 5600 rpm and a maximum torque of 137.2 Nm (101.2 lb.ft - 14 kg.m) at 4400 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the four wheel drive (4WD) with a 4AT gearbox. For stopping power, the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG extra braking system includes Disk at the rear and Ventilated disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 185/65 on 14 inch rims at the rear and 185/65 on 14 inch rims at the front. Chassis details - Toyota Carina 1.6 SG extra has strut coil spring rear suspension and strut coil spring front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 20, 2024

Introduction to the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra

The Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra, produced between May 1988 and May 1991, is a remarkable sedan that left a lasting impression in the automotive world. With its distinctive design and 4WD drivetrain, it offered an engaging driving experience. Under the hood, it housed a powerful 1.6-liter engine (Engine Code: 4A-FE) with 101.3 PS of maximum power at 5600 rpm and a torque of 137.2 Nm at 4400 rpm.

This sedan boasted an impressive fuel tank capacity of 15.8 US gallons (60 liters), ensuring extended journeys with fewer refueling stops. In terms of dimensions, the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra measured 442 cm in length, 169 cm in width, and 138 cm in height, providing ample interior space for its 5-seat capacity. The interior length was 187.5 cm, width 142 cm, and height 115 cm, making it a comfortable ride for occupants.

The suspension system consisted of a strut coil spring at both the front and rear, ensuring a smooth and stable ride. The sedan featured 185/65 R14 tires on all wheels, contributing to its excellent grip on the road. The front brakes were ventilated discs, while the rear brakes were regular discs.

Inside, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra came equipped with standard power windows, power steering, and a tachometer. The centralized door lock provided convenience, and the adjustable steering allowed drivers to find their optimal driving position.

In terms of safety, while it lacked airbags, it did have a standard cornering lamp and an additional stop light option. Child car restraints, safety belt pretensioners, and 3-point safety belts were not present in this model.

For entertainment, it featured a standard radio and an optional autoreverse cassette player. The car didn't come with luxurious amenities like leather seats or a twin conditioning system, but it served its purpose efficiently.

The Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra was a well-rounded sedan with a focus on performance, reliability, and practicality, making it a popular choice during its production years and continuing to be cherished by enthusiasts and collectors alike.

Engine Specifications and Performance

The heart of the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra lies in its impressive engine specifications and performance. Under the hood, this sedan is equipped with a 1.6-liter engine with a displacement of 1587 cm3 (96.8 cu-in). The engine code for this powerplant is 4A-FE, signifying its water-cooled 4-cylinder DOHC 16-valve configuration.

The 4A-FE engine delivers a maximum power output of 101.3 PS (100 bhp or 74.5 kW) at 5600 rpm, providing ample performance for daily commuting and occasional highway driving. When it comes to torque, the engine generates a maximum of 137.2 Nm (101.2 lb-ft or 14 kg.m) at 4400 rpm, offering a smooth and responsive driving experience.

The compression ratio of 10 ensures efficient combustion and contributes to its fuel efficiency. Speaking of fuel efficiency, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra achieves a fuel consumption rate of approximately 23.5 mpg US (28.2 mpg UK or 10.0 L/100km) in the 10/15 mode and an even better 39.8 mpg US (47.8 mpg UK or 5.9 L/100km) in the 60 km/h mode.

The 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT) provides seamless gear transitions and enhances driving convenience. With a curb weight of 1250 kg (2755 lbs), the Carina 1.6 SG Extra strikes a balance between agility and stability on the road.

Overall, the engine specifications of the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra make it a reliable and efficient sedan, delivering a compelling blend of performance and fuel economy to meet the demands of drivers seeking a practical and enjoyable driving experience.

Fuel Tank Capacity and Efficiency

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra is designed to be efficient and practical, offering a generous fuel tank capacity to support extended journeys. The sedan comes equipped with a fuel tank capable of holding 15.8 US gallons (60 liters) of fuel, ensuring fewer stops for refueling and allowing drivers to cover longer distances with confidence.

When it comes to fuel efficiency, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra delivers commendable performance. In the 10/15 mode, it achieves an average fuel consumption rate of approximately 23.5 mpg US (28.2 mpg UK or 10.0 L/100km). This means that it can cover a considerable distance with each gallon of fuel, making it an economical choice for daily commuting and long trips alike.

At a steady speed of 60 km/h, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra showcases even better fuel efficiency, with a fuel consumption rate of around 39.8 mpg US (47.8 mpg UK or 5.9 L/100km). This fuel-sipping characteristic is ideal for highway cruising and contributes to lower overall operating costs.

With its well-engineered drivetrain and efficient engine, the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra strikes a balance between performance and fuel economy. Whether navigating city streets or embarking on highway adventures, this sedan offers a fuel-efficient and enjoyable driving experience, making it a popular choice for those seeking a reliable and economical vehicle.

Dimensions and Sizes

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra boasts dimensions that strike a perfect balance between practicality and maneuverability. As a sedan, it offers a compact yet spacious design to accommodate both passengers and cargo with ease.

Measuring 442 cm (174.01 inches) in length, 169 cm (66.53 inches) in width, and 138 cm (54.33 inches) in height, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra presents a sleek and stylish profile. Its exterior dimensions make it well-suited for urban driving, allowing it to navigate tight city streets and parking spaces effortlessly.

Inside, the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra offers a comfortable and roomy cabin for its occupants. The interior length measures approximately 187.5 cm (73.81 inches), providing ample legroom for both front and rear passengers. The interior width spans around 142 cm (55.9 inches), ensuring a comfortable seating arrangement for all passengers. The interior height measures approximately 115 cm (45.27 inches), providing sufficient headroom for occupants.

The sedan's wheelbase is approximately 252.5 cm (99.4 inches), contributing to its stability and smooth ride quality. The front axle length is around 145.5 cm (57.28 inches), while the rear axle length is approximately 142.5 cm (56.1 inches). The Carina 1.6 SG Extra boasts a minimum turning circle with a turning diameter of 5.2 meters, allowing for easy maneuverability in tight spaces.

The ground clearance or ride height of the Carina 1.6 SG Extra is approximately 17 cm (6.69 inches), providing adequate clearance for typical road conditions. Its weight is approximately 1250 kg (2755 lbs), striking a balance between agility and stability on the road.

With its spacious interior and well-proportioned exterior dimensions, the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra offers a practical and versatile driving experience, making it an excellent choice for daily commuting and family adventures.

Wheel and Tire Details

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra is equipped with well-designed wheels and tires that complement its performance and handling characteristics. The sedan features 185/65 R14 tires on all four wheels, ensuring a comfortable and stable ride on various road surfaces.

The front and rear tires are of the same size, providing balanced handling and consistent grip. The 185/65 R14 tire dimensions strike a good balance between ride comfort, traction, and fuel efficiency.

The R14 designation indicates that these tires are designed to fit 14-inch wheels, which are standard for the Carina 1.6 SG Extra. The 14-inch wheels contribute to a smooth and comfortable ride while maintaining adequate sidewall height to absorb road imperfections.

These tires are well-suited for urban and highway driving, offering reliable performance in various weather conditions. The tread pattern and rubber compound are optimized for both dry and wet traction, ensuring safety and confidence for the driver and passengers.

The Carina 1.6 SG Extra's wheels and tires are designed to complement the sedan's suspension and drivetrain, resulting in a well-balanced and enjoyable driving experience. Whether navigating city streets or embarking on longer journeys, the wheel and tire combination ensures a stable and responsive ride, making the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra a reliable and comfortable choice for daily commuting and weekend getaways.

Trim Levels and Variants

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra was offered in various trim levels and variants, providing customers with options to suit their preferences and needs. One of the prominent trim levels available for this sedan was the "1.6 SG Extra" trim, which offered a range of features and amenities.

The "1.6 SG Extra" trim of the Toyota Carina came equipped with a 1.6-liter engine, providing a balance of performance and fuel efficiency. With a 4WD drivetrain, it offered enhanced traction and stability, especially in challenging road conditions.

Inside the cabin, the "1.6 SG Extra" trim provided a comfortable and spacious environment for up to five passengers. Standard power windows and power steering added convenience to daily driving, while the adjustable steering allowed drivers to find their optimal driving position.

Safety features on the "1.6 SG Extra" trim included standard cornering lamps and an option for an additional stop light, contributing to better visibility on the road.

While the "1.6 SG Extra" trim level provided a solid set of features, it's worth noting that there might have been other trim levels and variants available during the production years. These additional trim levels could have offered different combinations of features and amenities to cater to various customer preferences and market demands.

The diverse range of trim levels and variants for the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra allowed customers to choose a version that suited their lifestyle and budget, making it a popular choice among drivers looking for a reliable and well-equipped sedan during its production years.

Fuel Consumption and Average MPG

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra demonstrates impressive fuel efficiency, making it an economical choice for drivers seeking a practical and cost-effective sedan. The fuel consumption of the Carina 1.6 SG Extra varies based on driving conditions and modes.

In the 10/15 mode, which represents a mix of city and highway driving, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra achieves an average fuel consumption of approximately 23.5 miles per gallon (mpg) in the US (28.2 mpg in the UK or 10.0 liters per 100 kilometers). This level of fuel efficiency allows drivers to cover considerable distances with each gallon of fuel, reducing the frequency of refueling stops and saving on fuel costs during daily commutes and errands.

On the highway, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra excels in fuel economy. At a steady speed of 60 kilometers per hour, it achieves an average fuel consumption of around 39.8 mpg in the US (47.8 mpg in the UK or 5.9 liters per 100 kilometers). This impressive fuel efficiency is ideal for long journeys and highway cruising, offering drivers a budget-friendly option for extended trips.

The Carina 1.6 SG Extra's fuel consumption is complemented by its 15.8 US gallons (60 liters) fuel tank capacity. With this sizeable fuel tank, the sedan can cover significant distances without the need for frequent refueling, providing convenience and peace of mind to drivers on their daily travels.

Overall, the Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra demonstrates excellent fuel consumption figures, combining efficiency with performance to deliver a satisfying and economical driving experience.

Generations and Model Years

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra belongs to the fifth generation of the Toyota Carina model lineup. This generation of the Carina was produced from 1984 to 1988. The Carina 1.6 SG Extra falls within the model years of 1988 to 1991, encompassing a span of four years.

As a part of the fifth generation, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra featured updates and improvements over its predecessors. This generation of the Carina was known for its modern design, enhanced performance, and increased comfort and convenience features.

Throughout its production years from 1988 to 1991, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra remained a popular choice among drivers seeking a reliable and practical sedan. Its combination of fuel efficiency, performance, and spacious interior made it well-suited for both daily commuting and family use.

As a fifth-generation model, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra represented Toyota's commitment to continuous improvement and innovation, ensuring that each iteration of the Carina lineup offered a compelling driving experience.

While the Carina 1.6 SG Extra belonged to the fifth generation, there might have been other trim levels and model variants available during these years. Each variant offered different combinations of features and amenities to cater to various market demands and customer preferences.

Overall, the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra's inclusion in the fifth generation of the Carina model lineup solidifies its place in Toyota's history, showcasing the brand's dedication to providing reliable and versatile sedans for drivers worldwide.

Safety Features and Ratings

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra prioritized safety, providing a range of features to protect its occupants during daily travels. While the sedan offered various safety features, it's essential to note that it might not have had all the advanced safety technologies commonly found in modern vehicles.

One notable safety feature of the Carina 1.6 SG Extra was the inclusion of cornering lamps, which enhanced visibility when making turns, especially in low-light conditions. Additionally, there was an option for an additional stop light, further improving visibility to drivers behind the vehicle, especially during braking.

However, it's worth mentioning that the Carina 1.6 SG Extra did not come equipped with airbags, as it was a period when such safety features were not as widespread as they are today. Instead, the sedan focused on providing a sturdy and durable frame to protect occupants in the event of a collision.

While the Carina 1.6 SG Extra may not have had the advanced safety features seen in modern cars, its design and engineering prioritized occupant protection and overall durability. Toyota's commitment to safety ensured that the sedan met or exceeded safety standards of its time.

As for safety ratings, it's important to note that official safety ratings, such as those provided by organizations like Euro NCAP or the NHTSA, might not be available for this specific model and production year due to the period's limitations in safety testing and standards.

Despite the absence of some modern safety technologies, the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra remains a reliable and safe option for drivers seeking a practical and durable sedan. Its focus on simplicity and sturdy construction contributed to its reputation for dependability and earned the trust of many drivers during its production years.

Interior Amenities and Comfort

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra was designed with a focus on providing a comfortable and functional interior for its occupants. While it might not have featured all the luxurious amenities found in high-end vehicles, it offered a range of standard interior amenities that enhanced the driving experience.

One of the key interior amenities of the Carina 1.6 SG Extra was the inclusion of standard power windows, which provided convenience for both the driver and passengers. The sedan also featured power steering, making maneuvering and handling the vehicle a smooth and effortless task.

Inside the cabin, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra boasted a spacious environment with ample legroom for both front and rear passengers. The 5-seat capacity ensured that it could accommodate a family or group of friends comfortably.

Other standard interior amenities included a tachometer, providing essential information about engine RPM, and a centralized door lock for added security and convenience. The adjustable steering column allowed drivers to find their ideal driving position, contributing to a comfortable driving experience.

While the Carina 1.6 SG Extra focused on practicality and functionality, it might not have come equipped with high-end features such as leather seats or automatic climate control. However, the sedan was thoughtfully designed to deliver a comfortable and enjoyable journey for daily commuting and longer trips.

Drivers and passengers appreciated the thoughtful interior design and amenities of the Carina 1.6 SG Extra, making it a popular choice among individuals seeking a reliable and comfortable sedan during its production years. The combination of functional amenities and a spacious interior ensured that the Carina 1.6 SG Extra provided a pleasant driving environment for occupants.

Exterior Design and Styling

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra exhibited an elegant and timeless exterior design, showcasing Toyota's commitment to creating a well-styled and visually appealing sedan. While it may not have had the striking and futuristic designs seen in some modern vehicles, its classic lines and refined features gave it a distinctive and sophisticated appearance.

At the front, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra featured a sleek and aerodynamic design, with a well-proportioned grille and headlights that seamlessly integrated into the overall design. The grille's design might have varied based on the trim level and market, but it generally followed Toyota's signature styling cues.

The sedan's body profile was clean and uncluttered, with smooth contours that flowed gracefully from the front to the rear. The four-door configuration provided practicality and ease of access for both front and rear passengers.

The Carina 1.6 SG Extra's compact dimensions contributed to its agility and ease of maneuvering, making it well-suited for urban driving and parking in tight spaces. Its balanced proportions and cohesive design allowed it to maintain a timeless and attractive look throughout the years.

The rear of the Carina 1.6 SG Extra featured well-designed taillights that complemented the overall aesthetics of the sedan. While it might not have had elaborate styling elements or extensive use of chrome accents, its simplicity and understated elegance resonated with many drivers.

During its production years, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra was available in various exterior colors, offering buyers the freedom to choose a color that matched their preferences and personal style.

Overall, the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra's exterior design exuded a sense of understated refinement, making it an enduring and attractive choice for drivers seeking a practical and well-designed sedan. Its timeless styling ensured that it continued to appeal to drivers for many years to come.

Engine Options and Variations

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra was equipped with a specific engine option - the 1.6-liter engine with the engine code 4A-FE. This engine was a water-cooled 4-cylinder DOHC 16-valve configuration, designed to deliver a balance of performance and fuel efficiency.

During its production years, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra did not offer other engine variations within its lineup. As such, the 1.6-liter 4A-FE engine was the sole powerplant option available for this specific trim level.

The 4A-FE engine provided the Carina 1.6 SG Extra with a maximum power output of 101.3 PS (100 bhp or 74.5 kW) at 5600 rpm and a peak torque of 137.2 Nm (101.2 lb-ft or 14 kg.m) at 4400 rpm. This engine was mated to a 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT), ensuring smooth gear shifts and a comfortable driving experience.

The 4A-FE engine was well-regarded for its reliability and durability, embodying Toyota's commitment to engineering long-lasting and efficient powertrains. It delivered sufficient power for daily commuting and offered a smooth and responsive driving experience.

While the Carina 1.6 SG Extra might not have had multiple engine options, the 1.6-liter 4A-FE engine was a solid and practical choice for drivers seeking a reliable and fuel-efficient sedan. Its performance characteristics and efficient design contributed to the Carina 1.6 SG Extra's reputation as a dependable and versatile vehicle during its production years.

Reliability and Longevity

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra earned a reputation for reliability and longevity, solidifying its position as a dependable and enduring sedan. Built with Toyota's commitment to quality and engineering excellence, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra was designed to withstand the test of time and deliver consistent performance throughout its lifespan.

Owners and drivers of the Carina 1.6 SG Extra often praised the sedan for its durability and low maintenance requirements. The 1.6-liter 4A-FE engine, paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission, was known for its robustness and efficiency. Regular maintenance and proper care ensured that the engine continued to perform reliably over the years.

The Carina 1.6 SG Extra's sturdy frame and well-built chassis contributed to its resilience on the road, allowing it to handle various driving conditions with ease. The sedan's simple and straightforward design meant that there were fewer complex components, reducing the likelihood of mechanical issues and making repairs more straightforward.

Additionally, Toyota's reputation for engineering reliable vehicles meant that the Carina 1.6 SG Extra benefited from the brand's decades of automotive expertise. Toyota's commitment to quality control and stringent manufacturing standards further contributed to the sedan's overall reliability.

Moreover, many Carina 1.6 SG Extra owners reported owning their vehicles for extended periods, with some even passing down the sedan to family members or friends due to its long-lasting performance. The Carina's ability to remain on the road for many years after its production is a testament to its reliability and enduring appeal.

Overall, the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra proved to be a reliable and durable choice for drivers seeking a practical and trustworthy sedan. Its reputation for longevity and dependable performance made it a popular option for those looking for a vehicle that could withstand the rigors of daily use and stand the test of time.

Ownership Costs and Maintenance

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra was known for its affordability and cost-effective ownership experience. As a well-engineered and reliable sedan, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra offered relatively low ownership costs compared to some of its competitors in the market.

One of the key factors contributing to the sedan's cost-effectiveness was its fuel efficiency. The 1.6-liter 4A-FE engine delivered commendable fuel economy, allowing drivers to cover long distances with fewer refueling stops. The efficient use of fuel helped keep fuel costs at a reasonable level, making the Carina 1.6 SG Extra an economical choice for daily commuting and longer trips.

Moreover, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra's reputation for reliability and durability meant that owners often spent less on frequent repairs and maintenance. Routine maintenance, such as oil changes, filter replacements, and scheduled inspections, helped keep the sedan in optimal condition, reducing the risk of major mechanical issues and expensive repairs.

Toyota's wide network of service centers and availability of spare parts further contributed to the affordability of ownership. Access to genuine Toyota parts ensured that replacements were of high quality, maintaining the sedan's performance and longevity.

Insurance costs for the Carina 1.6 SG Extra were generally reasonable, as it was considered a safe and reliable vehicle. Its sturdy frame and safety features provided drivers with peace of mind, leading to potentially lower insurance premiums.

The Carina 1.6 SG Extra's overall depreciation rate was moderate, meaning it retained its value relatively well over time. This factor was attractive to owners, especially those who planned to keep their vehicles for an extended period.

In conclusion, the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra offered an economical ownership experience. Its fuel efficiency, reliability, and reasonable maintenance costs made it a practical and cost-effective choice for drivers seeking a reliable and budget-friendly sedan. The Carina 1.6 SG Extra's affordability and dependable performance made it a popular option for individuals and families alike.

Conclusion: The Timeless Appeal of Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra

The 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra holds a timeless appeal that resonates with drivers even today. As a part of the fifth generation of Toyota Carina models, it represents an era when practicality, reliability, and straightforward design were highly valued.

The Carina 1.6 SG Extra's exterior design showcased a sleek and elegant profile, while its interior offered comfort and convenience to its occupants. Despite not having all the luxurious amenities of modern vehicles, it provided a pleasant driving environment with its standard power windows, power steering, and adjustable steering column.

Under the hood, the 1.6-liter 4A-FE engine demonstrated a harmonious balance between performance and fuel efficiency. Its reputation for reliability and longevity made it a trusted powerplant that endured the test of time.

While the Carina 1.6 SG Extra might not have had the most advanced safety features, it prioritized the basics of occupant protection with its durable frame and safety-conscious design.

The sedan's cost-effective ownership experience further contributed to its enduring appeal. Its fuel efficiency, reasonable maintenance costs, and moderate depreciation rate made it a practical and budget-friendly choice for drivers seeking a reliable and economical sedan.

Over the years, the Carina 1.6 SG Extra garnered a loyal following of owners who appreciated its dependability and straightforward approach to transportation. Its timeless design and sturdy construction ensured that it remained a reliable option for daily commuting and family use.

In conclusion, the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra stands as a testament to Toyota's commitment to building practical and enduring vehicles. Its timeless appeal lies in its simplicity, reliability, and cost-effectiveness, making it a beloved choice among drivers seeking a dependable and long-lasting sedan.

FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions about the 1988-1991 Toyota Carina 1.6 SG Extra