1989 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 25.8 mpg US - 31 mpg UK - 9.1 L/100km, a weight of 2711 lbs (1230 kg), the Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon has a water cooling 4 cylinder DOHC16 valve engine, a Regular gasoline engine 4S-Fi. This engine 4S-Fi produces a maximum power of 106.4 PS (105 bhp - 78.2 kW) at 5600 rpm and a maximum torque of 149 Nm (109.9 lb.ft - 15.2 kg.m) at 4400 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the rear wheel drive (FR) with a 4AT gearbox. For stopping power, the Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon braking system includes Leading trailing drum brake at the rear and Ventilated disk at the front. Chassis details - Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon has axle type trailing link with coil spring rear suspension and strut coil spring front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 18, 2024

Overview of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR Saloon

The 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon stands as a notable representative of Toyota's lineup during this period. This sedan, produced from July 1989 to July 1990, offers a combination of features and specifications that make it a distinctive choice for automotive enthusiasts.

Body and Drive: The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon belongs to the rear-wheel-drive (FR) category, emphasizing performance and handling. Its sedan body type adds a touch of elegance to its design, making it suitable for both daily commuting and occasional drives.

Transmission: Equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT), the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon offers smooth and effortless gear transitions, enhancing the overall driving experience.

Engine Power: Under the hood, this Toyota model is powered by a 1.8-liter inline-4 engine with a displacement of 1838 cm3. The engine, identified by the code 4S-Fi, delivers a maximum power output of 106.4 PS (105 bhp) at 5600 rpm, ensuring adequate performance for its class.

Fuel Efficiency: The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon showcases reasonable fuel efficiency, with a fuel consumption rate of 25.8 mpg in the 10/15 mode and 44.3 mpg in the 60 km/h mode. This efficiency, combined with its performance, makes it a balanced choice for various driving scenarios.

Dimensions and Weight: This Toyota sedan boasts dimensions that align with its category. Its exterior length measures 469 cm, width extends to 169.5 cm, and the height stands at 140.5 cm. The interior offers ample space with a length of 193 cm, width of 144.5 cm, and height of 117 cm. The wheelbase measures 268 cm, ensuring stability on the road. With a weight of 1230 kg, it strikes a balance between agility and durability.

Seating and Doors: The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon comfortably accommodates up to five passengers with its four-door design. The spacious interior ensures a comfortable journey for both the driver and passengers.

Fuel Tank Capacity: A notable feature is its fuel tank capacity, which reaches 17.1 US gallons (14.2 UK gallons or 65 liters). This capacity allows for extended journeys without frequent refueling stops.

Exterior and Interior: While it doesn't feature sunroofs or advanced lighting systems like xenon lamps, it does come equipped with standard power-adjustable door mirrors, front fog lamps, and ultraviolet glass protection, enhancing both visibility and comfort.

Safety: In terms of safety features, it doesn't include airbags, side impact bars, or advanced driving assistance systems like TCS or brake assist, but its reliable design provides a sense of security on the road.

The 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon embodies a balanced combination of performance, efficiency, and comfort. Whether used for daily commuting or longer journeys, it offers a reliable and enjoyable driving experience that aligns with Toyota's commitment to quality and innovation during this era.

Engine Specifications

The heart of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon lies under its hood, where an impressive engine powers this sedan. Let's delve into the engine specifications that make this model noteworthy in its class.

Engine Type: This Toyota sedan is equipped with a water-cooled 4-cylinder engine that boasts a Dual Overhead Camshaft (DOHC) configuration. With 16 valves, it combines precision and performance.

Displacement: The engine's displacement measures 1838 cm3, providing a suitable balance between power and efficiency for the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon.

Power Output: The engine, identified by the code 4S-Fi, generates a maximum power output of 106.4 PS (105 bhp) at 5600 rpm. This power ensures responsive acceleration and ample performance for various driving scenarios.

Torque: When it comes to torque, the engine produces a maximum of 149 Nm (109.9 lb-ft) at 4400 rpm. This torque delivery contributes to a smooth and dynamic driving experience.

Fuel Type: Designed to run on regular gasoline, the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon aligns with the conventional fuel choices of its time, emphasizing practicality.

The combination of these engine specifications showcases Toyota's commitment to delivering a sedan that balances power and efficiency. Whether navigating urban streets or embarking on highway journeys, the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon's engine provides a reliable and enjoyable driving experience for its owners.

Dimensions and Sizes

Understanding the dimensions and sizes of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon provides insights into its physical attributes and interior space. These aspects play a significant role in defining its practicality and comfort.

Exterior Dimensions: The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon exhibits a balanced exterior presence. Its length measures 469 cm (184.64 inches), providing ample space for passengers while maintaining a manageable overall size. With a width of 169.5 cm (66.73 inches) and a height of 140.5 cm (55.31 inches), it strikes a harmonious balance between stability and agility on the road.

Interior Dimensions: Inside the cabin, the Mark II offers generous interior dimensions. The length spans 193 cm (75.98 inches), ensuring sufficient legroom for occupants. The width measures 144.5 cm (56.88 inches), providing comfortable seating arrangements. The interior height of 117 cm (46.06 inches) enhances the overall spaciousness, contributing to a comfortable passenger experience.

Wheelbase: The wheelbase of the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon stretches to 268 cm (105.51 inches), playing a pivotal role in ride comfort and stability during drives.

Ground Clearance: With a ground clearance of 15.5 cm (6.1 inches), the sedan maintains an optimal balance between road-hugging performance and the ability to navigate various road conditions.

Weight: The vehicle carries a weight of 1230 kg (2711 lbs), a factor that influences its handling and fuel efficiency.

Seating and Doors: With seating for five occupants and four doors, the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon offers practicality and convenience for both the driver and passengers.

Turning Circle: The sedan boasts a minimum turning circle with a turning diameter of 5 meters, making it maneuverable in tight spaces.

These dimensions and sizes reflect Toyota's dedication to providing a well-rounded sedan that offers comfortable interior space while maintaining a manageable exterior footprint. Whether used for daily commuting or longer journeys, the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon strikes a harmonious balance between dimensions, ensuring a satisfying driving experience for its occupants.

Fuel Tank Capacity

The fuel tank capacity of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon is a crucial specification that directly affects the car's range and convenience during journeys.

Fuel Tank Capacity: This Toyota sedan is equipped with a capacious fuel tank that can hold up to 17.1 US gallons (14.2 UK gallons or 65 liters) of fuel. This substantial capacity allows for extended drives with fewer stops for refueling, making it an ideal choice for those who appreciate long-distance cruising without frequent interruptions.

The generous fuel tank capacity of the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon aligns with its overall design, emphasizing convenience and practicality. It ensures that drivers can cover substantial distances between refueling stops, enhancing the car's suitability for both daily commuting and more extended road trips.

Fuel Consumption

Examining the fuel consumption of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon provides valuable insights into its efficiency and cost-effectiveness as a mode of transportation.

Fuel Efficiency: The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon offers commendable fuel efficiency across different driving scenarios. In the 10/15 mode, it achieves a fuel consumption rate of approximately 25.8 mpg in the US, or 31 mpg in the UK, equivalent to around 9.1 liters per 100 kilometers. This mode typically represents urban and suburban driving conditions, where stop-and-go traffic and shorter trips are common.

Highway Efficiency: On the highway, this Toyota sedan demonstrates even more impressive fuel efficiency. In the 60 km/h mode, it achieves a fuel consumption rate of approximately 44.3 mpg in the US, or 53.2 mpg in the UK, which translates to approximately 5.3 liters per 100 kilometers. This mode reflects smoother, consistent highway driving conditions.

The fuel consumption figures highlight the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon's ability to strike a balance between performance and economy. Its efficiency makes it a practical choice for a variety of driving scenarios, offering both cost savings and reduced environmental impact, which were significant considerations during its production years.

MPG (Miles Per Gallon)

Assessing the miles per gallon (MPG) rating of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon offers a clear perspective on its fuel efficiency in both city and highway driving scenarios.

City Driving (10/15 Mode): In urban and suburban environments, where stop-and-go traffic and shorter trips are typical, the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon delivers a city MPG rating of approximately 25.8 mpg in the United States or 31 mpg in the United Kingdom. This equates to around 9.1 liters per 100 kilometers. The city MPG underscores the car's ability to navigate crowded streets with a respectable fuel economy.

Highway Driving (60 km/h Mode): On the open highway, where driving conditions are smoother and more consistent, this Toyota sedan excels in terms of fuel efficiency. It achieves an impressive highway MPG rating of approximately 44.3 mpg in the US or 53.2 mpg in the UK, equivalent to about 5.3 liters per 100 kilometers. This rating emphasizes the car's suitability for long-distance cruising and highway journeys, where fuel economy becomes a primary consideration.

The MPG ratings of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon demonstrate its versatility as a fuel-efficient vehicle that can adapt to various driving scenarios. Whether navigating through city streets or embarking on highway adventures, this sedan offers a balanced blend of performance and economy, meeting the needs of diverse drivers and travelers.

Fuel Capacity

Exploring the fuel capacity of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon provides essential information about its ability to store and utilize fuel efficiently for extended journeys.

Fuel Tank Capacity: This Toyota sedan boasts a commendable fuel tank capacity, able to hold up to 17.1 US gallons (14.2 UK gallons or 65 liters) of fuel. This generous capacity is a practical advantage for drivers who prefer fewer stops for refueling, allowing for more extended trips without interruption.

The significant fuel capacity of the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon aligns with its overall design, emphasizing convenience and range. It ensures that drivers can cover substantial distances without the constant need for refills, making it a suitable choice for those who appreciate long-distance driving and highway cruising.

Fuel Average

The fuel average, a crucial aspect of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon's performance, provides valuable insights into its efficiency and cost-effectiveness for different driving scenarios.

Urban Efficiency: In urban and suburban environments, where frequent stops and short trips are common, the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon delivers a respectable fuel average. It achieves approximately 25.8 mpg in the United States, 31 mpg in the United Kingdom, or around 9.1 liters per 100 kilometers. This efficiency underscores its ability to navigate city streets while maintaining cost-effectiveness.

Highway Efficiency: On the open highway, where driving conditions are smoother and more consistent, this Toyota sedan excels in terms of fuel efficiency. It achieves an impressive average of about 44.3 mpg in the US, 53.2 mpg in the UK, or approximately 5.3 liters per 100 kilometers. This rating highlights the car's suitability for long-distance highway journeys, emphasizing fuel economy as a primary consideration.

The fuel average of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon showcases its versatility as a fuel-efficient vehicle. Whether used for city commuting or extended highway drives, this sedan offers a well-balanced blend of performance and economy, making it an appealing choice for diverse driving needs and preferences.

Wheel Information

The wheel information of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon provides crucial details about its tires and rims, contributing to its overall performance and handling characteristics.

Tire Size: The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon is equipped with tires that have dimensions of 185 / 70 R14 87S. These dimensions specify the tire width, profile height, and rim diameter, all of which influence the car's grip on the road and its overall ride comfort.

Aluminum Disks: The standard inclusion of aluminum disks enhances the car's aesthetic appeal and may contribute to improved heat dissipation from the brakes, ensuring consistent performance during extended drives.

The wheel information signifies Toyota's commitment to equipping the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon with tires and rims that balance performance, stability, and aesthetics. These details play a pivotal role in the sedan's overall handling and driving experience, ensuring that it meets the expectations of drivers and enthusiasts alike.

Trim Levels and Variants

The 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon offered a range of trim levels and variants to cater to diverse preferences and requirements of buyers during its production years.

1.8 GR Saloon: The base trim, often referred to as the 1.8 GR saloon, serves as the standard model for this Toyota sedan. It provides a balance of essential features and specifications, making it a practical choice for those seeking a reliable daily driver.

Additional Variants: Depending on the market and specific regional offerings, there might have been additional trim levels and variants available. These could include variations in interior features, exterior styling, and optional packages to enhance comfort and convenience. However, the exact details of these variants can vary from one region to another.

Performance and Luxury: Some variants may have emphasized performance enhancements or additional luxury features to cater to different customer preferences. These could include upgraded suspension systems, premium audio systems, leather upholstery, and more.

Special Editions: During this era, automakers occasionally released special edition models with unique features or styling elements. These special editions might have celebrated milestones or incorporated limited-time enhancements.

The availability of trim levels and variants for the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon can vary by region, and specific details about these versions would require consulting official Toyota documentation or referring to historical records from that time. These variations allowed buyers to select a model that best suited their needs, whether they prioritized affordability, performance, or luxury.

Generations and Model Changes

The 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon represents a specific generation of this model, and during these years, it experienced relatively consistent characteristics with minimal model changes.

Generation: The 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon belongs to the X80 series of the Mark II, with the chassis frame name E-SX80. This generation continued the Mark II's tradition of delivering a balance between performance and practicality.

Model Changes: While these two model years did not witness substantial changes in the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon, they did reflect Toyota's commitment to consistent quality and reliability. Any updates during this period might have focused on minor refinements or adjustments to enhance the overall driving experience.

It's worth noting that significant generational changes and model updates tend to occur at intervals of several years, rather than annually. Therefore, the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon maintained its core characteristics and specifications from the X80 series, offering a reliable and familiar option for buyers during this period.

Performance Features

The 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon, although known for its practicality and reliability, also incorporated performance features that contributed to its appeal among driving enthusiasts during this era.

Engine Performance: At the heart of its performance lies a 1.8-liter inline-4 engine with a Dual Overhead Camshaft (DOHC) configuration and 16 valves. This setup not only ensures precise power delivery but also enhances the engine's overall efficiency.

Transmission: Equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission (4AT), the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon strikes a balance between ease of use and performance. The transmission system allows for smooth gear transitions, ensuring a seamless driving experience.

Suspension: The sedan's suspension system features a strut coil spring setup in the front and an axle-type trailing link with coil springs in the rear. This configuration contributes to stable handling, responsive steering, and a comfortable ride, especially on various road surfaces.

Braking: The front brakes are ventilated disks, while the rear brakes consist of leading trailing drum brakes. This combination provides effective braking performance, enhancing both safety and control during driving.

Tire and Wheel Setup: The inclusion of aluminum disks and 185 / 70 R14 87S tires emphasizes both aesthetics and road grip. These features play a role in improving traction and handling, especially during cornering and high-speed driving.

While the primary focus of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon remains on practicality and reliability, its performance features demonstrate that it was designed to deliver a well-rounded driving experience. These features cater to a diverse range of drivers, from those seeking a comfortable daily commute to those who appreciate responsive handling and efficient power delivery.

Interior and Exterior Design

The design of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon encompasses both its interior and exterior, reflecting a blend of practicality, style, and functionality.

Exterior Design: The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon exhibits a classic sedan profile that emphasizes timeless design. Its exterior length of 469 cm (184.64 inches) contributes to a graceful silhouette, while a width of 169.5 cm (66.73 inches) adds a touch of presence on the road. The conservative yet elegant styling complements its role as a practical family sedan.

Interior Design: Inside the cabin, the Mark II prioritizes comfort and functionality. The interior dimensions provide ample space for both driver and passengers. With a length of 193 cm (75.98 inches), width of 144.5 cm (56.88 inches), and height of 117 cm (46.06 inches), it offers a comfortable environment for occupants. The design of the dashboard and control layout ensures ease of use and accessibility for the driver.

Practical Features: While the interior design emphasizes simplicity and functionality, it incorporates practical features such as power windows, power steering, and a tachometer. These elements enhance the driving experience and convenience for both the driver and passengers.

Exterior Features: The exterior design includes standard power-adjustable door mirrors, front fog lamps, and ultraviolet glass protection. These features improve visibility and contribute to overall comfort during drives.

Aesthetics: While not overly extravagant, the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon's design exudes a sense of reliability and durability, which are core attributes of the Toyota brand. It offers a modest yet refined appearance that appeals to a wide range of buyers.

Overall, the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon's design balances functionality, comfort, and aesthetic appeal. Its timeless exterior and practical interior make it a versatile choice for individuals and families seeking a dependable and stylish sedan for their daily transportation needs.

Maintenance and Ownership Costs

Assessing the maintenance and ownership costs of the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon provides valuable insights for prospective buyers and owners, helping them make informed decisions about their investment.

Routine Maintenance: Like any vehicle, the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon requires regular maintenance to ensure longevity and optimal performance. This includes scheduled services such as oil changes, filter replacements, brake inspections, and tire rotations. Routine maintenance costs are typically manageable and vary based on factors like location and service provider.

Fuel Costs: The fuel efficiency of the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon, both in urban and highway driving, contributes to reasonable fuel costs. Owners can expect to spend less on fuel compared to larger or less fuel-efficient vehicles, which is a significant cost-saving aspect of ownership.

Insurance: Insurance costs for the Mark II 1.8 GR saloon are influenced by various factors, including the driver's age, location, driving history, and coverage options. Generally, mid-sized sedans like the Mark II tend to have competitive insurance rates compared to sports cars or luxury vehicles.

Depreciation: Over time, all vehicles experience depreciation, which is the decrease in value. However, the Mark II's reputation for reliability and durability may result in slower depreciation compared to some other models, potentially reducing long-term ownership costs.

Repairs: Repair costs can vary depending on factors such as the age of the vehicle, the availability of parts, and maintenance history. While Toyotas are known for their reliability, occasional repairs are still a part of ownership. Fortunately, the availability of parts for this model may help keep repair costs reasonable.

Taxes and Fees: Ownership costs also include taxes, registration fees, and, where applicable, emissions testing fees. These costs can vary by location and may be influenced by the vehicle's age and value.

Overall Value: The 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon offers a balance between initial purchase price and long-term ownership costs. Its reputation for reliability and efficient use of fuel can contribute to a cost-effective and satisfying ownership experience for those who prioritize practicality and durability in their vehicles.

Conclusion: 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR Saloon in Review

In review, the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon represents a classic example of Toyota's commitment to delivering reliable, practical, and efficient vehicles. During these model years, this mid-sized sedan offered a balanced combination of features and specifications that catered to a wide range of drivers and preferences.

The Mark II 1.8 GR saloon's design, both interior and exterior, exuded a sense of timeless elegance and functionality. Its spacious interior dimensions ensured passenger comfort, while the exterior design showcased a graceful yet modest appearance on the road.

Performance-wise, the sedan incorporated a capable 1.8-liter engine with DOHC technology, providing efficient power delivery. The inclusion of a 4-speed automatic transmission and a well-balanced suspension system contributed to a smooth and responsive driving experience.

Fuel efficiency was a notable feature, with commendable miles per gallon (MPG) ratings for both city and highway driving scenarios. The sedan's generous fuel tank capacity further extended its range, making it suitable for longer journeys with fewer refueling stops.

Ownership costs, including maintenance, fuel, insurance, and potential repairs, were generally manageable. Toyota's reputation for reliability and durability often resulted in lower long-term ownership expenses.

While the 1989-1990 Toyota Mark II 1.8 GR saloon may not have been a high-performance sports car or a luxury vehicle, it excelled in its role as a dependable and practical family sedan. Its combination of design, performance, efficiency, and ownership costs made it a compelling choice for those seeking a trustworthy and budget-conscious automotive companion during this era.

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