1990 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 34.5 mpg US - 41.5 mpg UK - 6.8 L/100km, a weight of 1807 lbs (820 kg), the Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia has a water cooling 3 cylinder SOHC engine, a Regular gasoline engine EF12. This engine EF12 produces a maximum power of 74 PS (73 bhp - 54.4 kW) at 6000 rpm and a maximum torque of 98 Nm (72.3 lb.ft - 10 kg.m) at 3600 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the four wheel drive (4WD) with a ECVT gearbox. For stopping power, the Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia braking system includes Leading trailing drum brake at the rear and Ventilated disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 165/65 on 13 inch rims at the rear and 165/65 on 13 inch rims at the front. Chassis details - Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia has strut independent rear suspension and strut independent front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 23, 2024

Introduction to the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia exemplifies an era of compact versatility and efficiency in the automotive landscape. As a hatchback model produced from October 1990 to December 1992, it bears the hallmark of Subaru's dedication to creating practical vehicles. The 4WD drivetrain offers enhanced traction, making it suitable for varied driving conditions.

Powered by the EF12 engine, boasting an engine capacity of 1189 cm3, the Justy 1.2 Maia delivers a balanced performance. This engine, residing within the E-KA8 frame, provides 74 PS of power at 6000 rpm and a maximum torque of 98 Nm at 3600 rpm.

The dimensions of the Justy 1.2 Maia contribute to its urban-friendly design. With an exterior length of 369.5 cm, width of 153.5 cm, and height of 142 cm, it maintains a compact profile. Inside, the interior length stretches to 172 cm, width to 132 cm, and height to 113 cm, ensuring comfortable accommodation.

Equipped with ECVT transmission and featuring a fuel tank capacity of 9.2 US gallons (35 L), this model emphasizes fuel efficiency. It achieves a commendable fuel consumption rate of 34.5 mpg in the 10/15 mode and 57.3 mpg at 60 km/h, aligning with its reputation for frugality.

The suspension employs a strut-independent setup, with ventilated disk front brakes and leading trailing drum rear brakes. The 165/65 R13 tires on all sides contribute to a smooth ride, while the 4.5-meter minimum turning circle enhances maneuverability.

Safety features include a durable frame and various amenities such as a standard back wiper. The interior offers power steering, a tachometer, and removable seats. Notably, the Justy 1.2 Maia boasts a well-rounded feature set that reflects Subaru's commitment to practicality and efficiency.

Engine Specifications and Performance

Power and efficiency converge in the heart of the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia, making it a remarkable contender in its segment. Anchored by the robust EF12 engine, this hatchback delivers a driving experience that seamlessly balances performance and fuel economy.

The EF12 engine, with a displacement of 1189 cm3, embodies Subaru's engineering finesse. With a power output of 74 PS at 6000 rpm and a maximum torque of 98 Nm at 3600 rpm, the Justy 1.2 Maia demonstrates ample vigor for its compact design. The 3-cylinder SOHC configuration, combined with water cooling, emphasizes a harmonious blend of power and temperature control.

Regular gasoline fuels this efficient powerplant, underscoring the model's accessibility and convenience. The engine's compression ratio of 10 contributes to its refined combustion process, ensuring a balance between performance and economy.

Paired with the ECVT transmission and 4WD drivetrain, the Justy 1.2 Maia delivers a smooth ride across various terrains. The CVT gear ratio of 2.503 and rear gear ratio of 2.475 optimize power delivery, making acceleration consistent and responsive.

The engine's dimensions, with a bore of 7.8 cm and a stroke of 8.3 cm, contribute to its compact nature. This well-crafted powerplant harmonizes with the model's lightweight frame, enhancing its overall performance.

In summary, the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia's engine specifications and performance embody the essence of efficiency and driveability. Its power, paired with innovative engineering, defines its identity as a reliable and efficient hatchback for urban and beyond.

Fuel Efficiency and Consumption

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia demonstrates a remarkable commitment to fuel efficiency, aligning with the demands of its time. This hatchback's design and engineering emphasize a balance between performance and frugality, making it an ideal choice for budget-conscious and environmentally-conscious drivers alike.

Equipped with the EF12 engine, the Justy 1.2 Maia boasts a fuel consumption rate that positions it as an economical contender in the automotive landscape. In the 10/15 mode, it achieves a fuel consumption of 34.5 mpg, showcasing its efficiency in city driving conditions. Additionally, the model excels on highways, delivering a remarkable fuel consumption rate of 57.3 mpg at 60 km/h.

This emphasis on efficiency extends beyond the engine's capabilities. With a fuel tank capacity of 9.2 US gallons (35 L), the Justy 1.2 Maia maximizes its range, minimizing the need for frequent refueling. This attribute resonates with drivers seeking both convenience and practicality.

The Justy 1.2 Maia's focus on fuel efficiency is not only a testament to Subaru's dedication to innovation but also a response to the evolving automotive landscape. In an era marked by growing awareness of environmental concerns and fuel costs, this model emerges as a standout solution, embodying the ethos of a compact car designed for a more sustainable and cost-effective driving experience.

Dimensions and Size Details

The compact and well-proportioned design of the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia is a testament to Subaru's attention to detail and practicality. This hatchback strikes a balance between interior space and exterior dimensions, offering a comfortable driving experience without compromising on maneuverability.

Externally, the Justy 1.2 Maia measures 369.5 cm in length, 153.5 cm in width, and stands at a height of 142 cm. This size allows the vehicle to seamlessly navigate urban landscapes, fitting into tight parking spaces and maneuvering through city streets with ease. The modest dimensions contribute to its agility, making it an ideal choice for those seeking a car that's well-suited for urban living.

Inside, the interior dimensions further enhance the Justy's functionality. With an interior length of 172 cm, width of 132 cm, and height of 113 cm, the cabin provides ample space for passengers while maintaining a cozy and intimate atmosphere. The three-door configuration is tailored to urban lifestyles, offering convenient access to the rear seats.

The wheelbase, spanning 228.5 cm, contributes to stability and a comfortable ride. The 4.5-meter minimum turning circle enables the Justy 1.2 Maia to navigate through tight spots and U-turns, further enhancing its urban prowess.

Despite its compact size, the Justy 1.2 Maia ensures passengers' comfort by offering five seats within the cabin. The vehicle's weight of 820 kg complements its nimble design, contributing to its overall efficiency and performance.

In essence, the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia's dimensions and size details reflect Subaru's commitment to crafting a compact car that seamlessly integrates practicality and comfort. Its well-proportioned exterior and thoughtfully designed interior make it a suitable choice for urban driving, where space efficiency and maneuverability are key considerations.

Trim Levels and Model Variants

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia was offered in a range of trim levels and model variants, catering to diverse preferences and requirements of its time. These various options allowed buyers to select a configuration that best suited their needs, offering a blend of features, amenities, and performance attributes.

The trim levels and model variants of the Justy 1.2 Maia were designed to provide a balance between affordability and desired features. While specific details of each trim level may vary, they generally encompassed variations in interior features, exterior styling, and optional extras.

These trim levels aimed to offer drivers a spectrum of choices, from those who sought a no-frills, budget-conscious option to those who desired additional comfort and convenience features. The ability to choose from different model variants allowed customers to tailor their Justy experience to match their individual lifestyles and preferences.

Subaru's approach to offering a range of trim levels and model variants for the 1990-1992 Justy 1.2 Maia reflected their commitment to providing accessible yet customizable vehicles. This strategy acknowledged the diverse needs of their customer base while ensuring that practicality, efficiency, and value remained at the forefront of the vehicle's design across all its iterations.

Generational Changes and Upgrades

Over its production span from 1990 to 1992, the Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia experienced subtle generational changes and upgrades that aimed to refine its design and performance. While the model maintained its core characteristics, these updates aimed to enhance its overall appeal and adapt to evolving industry trends.

During its production years, the Justy 1.2 Maia benefited from incremental upgrades that aligned with technological advancements and consumer demands. These enhancements encompassed various aspects, including improvements in engine efficiency, safety features, and interior amenities. Subaru's commitment to innovation ensured that the model remained relevant and competitive in its segment.

Generational changes primarily revolved around refining the vehicle's engineering and incorporating incremental technological improvements. While the core design philosophy and dimensions remained consistent, these changes often translated into improved fuel efficiency, reduced emissions, and enhanced handling characteristics.

The Justy 1.2 Maia's generational changes were guided by Subaru's aim to balance continuity and evolution. The goal was to retain the model's reputation for practicality and efficiency while embracing opportunities to introduce advancements that aligned with consumer expectations and regulatory requirements.

In summary, the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia experienced generational changes and upgrades that aligned with Subaru's commitment to progress. These updates reflected the company's dedication to maintaining the model's relevance and competitiveness in a dynamic automotive landscape, ensuring that it continued to provide a compelling option for drivers seeking a practical and efficient hatchback.

Interior Features and Comfort

Stepping inside the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia reveals a thoughtfully designed interior that prioritizes comfort and convenience. Despite its compact exterior, the interior space of the Justy 1.2 Maia is configured to offer a comfortable and accommodating experience for both the driver and passengers.

The interior layout is designed to maximize space utilization, providing a practical environment that's well-suited for urban commuting and everyday journeys. The three-door configuration offers easy access to the rear seats, ensuring convenience without compromising on the model's compact design.

The inclusion of power steering facilitates effortless maneuvering, contributing to an enjoyable driving experience, especially in urban settings. The presence of a tachometer provides valuable information to the driver, enhancing control over the vehicle's performance.

The Justy 1.2 Maia's interior exhibits a straightforward yet functional design, with a focus on ergonomic placement of controls and instruments. While the vehicle may lack some of the advanced features found in modern vehicles, its simplicity is an asset, contributing to a distraction-free driving environment.

The interior's adjustable and removable seats offer flexibility, allowing drivers to configure the space according to their needs. This adaptability complements the model's practical ethos, catering to a range of lifestyles and requirements.

In conclusion, the interior of the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia is characterized by its functional layout and emphasis on comfort. While not overly adorned, its design aligns with the model's focus on efficiency and practicality, offering a welcoming and versatile environment for both short commutes and longer journeys.

Wheel and Tire Options

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia's wheel and tire options are a testament to its practical design and adaptability to various driving conditions. Subaru crafted a balance between wheel size and tire type to ensure optimal performance and handling, aligning with the vehicle's efficiency-focused ethos.

The Justy 1.2 Maia was equipped with 165/65 R13 tires, both front and rear, which contribute to its smooth ride and efficient fuel consumption. This tire size strikes a balance between grip, comfort, and economy, catering to the vehicle's urban and suburban driving orientation.

The choice of 13-inch wheels complements the model's compact dimensions, enhancing maneuverability and responsiveness. These wheels provide the necessary support for the Justy 1.2 Maia's lightweight frame, contributing to its overall efficiency and ease of handling.

While the Justy 1.2 Maia's wheel and tire options may not boast the extravagance of larger wheels or high-performance tires, they are carefully selected to align with the model's practicality and day-to-day functionality. The combination of 13-inch wheels with 165/65 R13 tires showcases Subaru's approach to prioritizing efficiency, economy, and ease of use in the context of urban and suburban driving scenarios.

Safety Features and Ratings

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia prioritized safety features that align with its practical design and urban-focused orientation. While it may lack some of the advanced safety technologies found in modern vehicles, Subaru ensured that the Justy 1.2 Maia provided a secure and reliable driving experience.

The model's safety features include a durable frame that forms the foundation for enhanced protection in the event of collisions. This design consideration reflects Subaru's commitment to structural integrity, which has been a hallmark of the brand.

In terms of active safety, the Justy 1.2 Maia offered certain features that contribute to driver control and stability. While specifics may vary, the model incorporated features such as a responsive suspension system, optimized braking components, and a suspension setup that balanced comfort and control.

It's worth noting that the Justy 1.2 Maia's safety features and ratings are a reflection of the time during which it was produced. Advanced safety technologies that are commonplace today were not standard in vehicles from that era. However, Subaru's commitment to durability, engineering, and reliability extends to the safety aspects of the vehicle.

While official safety ratings might not be as comprehensive or detailed as those of modern vehicles, the Justy 1.2 Maia's reputation for reliability and longevity contributes to its safety profile. Subaru's dedication to engineering vehicles that last over time ensures that the Justy 1.2 Maia's safety features, though modest, align with its overall commitment to quality and performance.

Fuel Tank Capacity and Range

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia's fuel tank capacity and range were carefully designed to align with its economical and practical nature. The model's emphasis on efficiency extended to its fuel tank capacity, striking a balance between convenience and minimizing refueling stops.

With a fuel tank capacity of 9.2 US gallons (35 L), the Justy 1.2 Maia offered a compact yet sufficient reservoir for fuel. This capacity complemented the vehicle's focus on fuel efficiency, allowing drivers to cover considerable distances before needing to refuel.

The combination of the Justy's efficient engine and the fuel tank capacity contributed to an impressive driving range, particularly in urban and suburban environments where frequent stops might be less desirable. This emphasis on an extended range aligned with the model's practicality, catering to drivers who sought a cost-effective and convenient driving experience.

The Justy 1.2 Maia's fuel tank capacity and range underscored Subaru's approach to designing a vehicle that could seamlessly integrate into the daily routines of drivers, requiring fewer stops at the fuel pump while offering the flexibility to cover a range of distances. This design consideration was in line with the vehicle's ethos of practicality and efficiency, ensuring that it remained an appealing choice for drivers seeking both affordability and convenience.

Comparing Fuel Averages

Comparing the fuel averages of the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia provides insight into its efficiency-oriented design and its ability to deliver remarkable mileage. The model's fuel consumption figures underscore its commitment to practicality and cost-effectiveness, particularly in an era where fuel efficiency was gaining prominence.

In the 10/15 mode, the Justy 1.2 Maia achieved a fuel consumption rate of 34.5 mpg. This measurement, derived from controlled testing scenarios, reflected the vehicle's ability to thrive in urban and stop-and-go driving conditions. This urban-oriented fuel consumption rate was particularly relevant for drivers who navigated city streets during their daily routines.

In contrast, the fuel consumption figure at 60 km/h stood at an impressive 57.3 mpg. This statistic underscored the Justy 1.2 Maia's potential for optimized efficiency during steady-speed highway driving. This level of fuel economy positioned the model as an ideal choice for drivers planning longer journeys or highway commutes.

The Justy 1.2 Maia's varying fuel averages emphasized its versatility in different driving contexts. While urban driving demanded efficiency in traffic, highway scenarios showcased the model's ability to stretch its mileage even further. These comparisons highlighted Subaru's commitment to crafting a vehicle that could adapt to various driving conditions, ensuring that drivers could confidently choose the Justy 1.2 Maia for both city commuting and longer trips.

Notable Advancements in MPG

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia marked a period of notable advancements in fuel efficiency, aligning with the automotive industry's growing focus on economy and sustainability. Subaru's engineering innovations played a pivotal role in enhancing the model's miles-per-gallon (MPG) figures, setting new benchmarks for efficient driving.

The Justy 1.2 Maia's efficient use of regular gasoline exemplified the model's commitment to providing drivers with an economical choice. Its 3-cylinder SOHC engine, coupled with water cooling and a 10 compression ratio, optimized combustion efficiency. This engineering approach not only contributed to power output but also played a crucial role in the vehicle's impressive fuel economy.

In the 10/15 mode, the Justy 1.2 Maia achieved a fuel consumption rate of 34.5 mpg, signifying its proficiency in urban and short-distance driving. This achievement was particularly noteworthy during an era when fuel efficiency was increasingly becoming a priority for both consumers and manufacturers.

Perhaps even more impressive was the vehicle's fuel consumption figure of 57.3 mpg at 60 km/h. This statistic highlighted the advancements Subaru made in streamlining the Justy 1.2 Maia's design to excel in highway conditions, further emphasizing its capability to deliver extended mileage on longer journeys.

Subaru's commitment to pushing the boundaries of fuel efficiency during the 1990-1992 Justy 1.2 Maia's production period was evident in the model's impressive MPG figures. These advancements underscored Subaru's dedication to designing vehicles that catered to changing consumer demands, providing economical solutions for both urban commuting and highway travel.

Engine Options and Variations

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia featured a streamlined approach to engine options and variations, focusing on delivering a single engine configuration that aligned with the model's practicality and efficiency. This approach streamlined the decision-making process for buyers, emphasizing a balance between performance and economy.

The heart of the Justy 1.2 Maia was the EF12 engine, renowned for its efficiency and reliability. This 3-cylinder SOHC engine boasted a displacement of 1189 cm3 and showcased Subaru's engineering prowess in crafting a powerplant that could seamlessly meet the needs of urban and suburban driving scenarios.

The engine's maximum power output of 74 PS at 6000 rpm, coupled with a torque of 98 Nm at 3600 rpm, highlighted its capability to deliver a satisfactory driving experience while maintaining fuel efficiency. This configuration made the Justy 1.2 Maia well-suited for daily commutes and shorter journeys.

The 1990-1992 Justy 1.2 Maia's approach to engine options and variations was a testament to Subaru's dedication to simplicity and effectiveness. Instead of offering an array of engine choices, the model focused on delivering a single engine that catered to its target audience's priorities: efficiency, economy, and reliability. This approach ensured that the Justy 1.2 Maia consistently delivered on its promise of practical and dependable transportation.

Legacy and Impact on Subaru Lineup

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia left an enduring legacy within the Subaru lineup, shaping the brand's approach to compact and efficient vehicles. This model played a significant role in Subaru's commitment to providing practical and economical transportation solutions during a pivotal era in the automotive industry.

The Justy 1.2 Maia's emphasis on fuel efficiency and urban maneuverability aligned with changing consumer preferences and economic considerations. As fuel prices and environmental awareness gained prominence, the model's efficient engineering and economy-focused design positioned it as a sensible choice for drivers seeking economical and dependable transportation.

Subaru's focus on innovation, reflected in the Justy 1.2 Maia's engineering and design, influenced subsequent generations of vehicles. The efficiency-oriented approach and practical design principles found in the Justy 1.2 Maia paved the way for future Subaru models that followed a similar ethos.

Moreover, the Justy 1.2 Maia's impact extended beyond its production years. Its emphasis on efficient use of space, reliability, and accessible technology resonated with Subaru's broader philosophy of engineering vehicles that address real-world needs. This legacy continued to influence Subaru's compact vehicle offerings in the years that followed, ensuring that the principles established by the Justy 1.2 Maia remained integral to Subaru's lineup.

In retrospect, the 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia's legacy is rooted in its role as a trailblazer in the compact vehicle segment. Its impact on Subaru's lineup transcended its production years, shaping the brand's direction and approach to designing vehicles that prioritize efficiency, practicality, and reliability.

Conclusion: The Efficient and Versatile Justy 1.2 Maia

The 1990-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 Maia stands as a testament to Subaru's dedication to crafting vehicles that blend efficiency, practicality, and reliability. This compact hatchback's legacy is defined by its ability to cater to the demands of its time while setting a precedent for Subaru's commitment to producing vehicles that meet real-world needs.

From its efficient 3-cylinder engine to its compact dimensions, the Justy 1.2 Maia prioritized fuel economy without compromising on performance. This approach, aligned with shifting consumer preferences, positioned the model as an accessible and economical choice for urban and suburban driving scenarios.

The model's design, including its compact size, nimble handling, and adaptable interior, emphasized its suitability for urban environments. Subaru's attention to detail ensured that the Justy 1.2 Maia could seamlessly navigate tight city streets while providing a comfortable and functional cabin for both driver and passengers.

While it might lack some of the advanced features found in modern vehicles, the Justy 1.2 Maia's value lies in its ability to deliver a dependable and efficient driving experience. Its legacy is visible in Subaru's continued commitment to producing vehicles that prioritize practicality, reliability, and efficiency, catering to the needs of drivers seeking affordable and versatile transportation options.