1988 Subaru Justy 1.2 R Specs

OVERVIEW

With a fuel consumption of 35.1 mpg US - 42.1 mpg UK - 6.7 L/100km, a weight of 1785 lbs (810 kg), the Subaru Justy 1.2 R has a water cooling 3 cylinder SOHC engine, a Regular gasoline engine EF12. This engine EF12 produces a maximum power of 74 PS (73 bhp - 54.4 kW) at 6000 rpm and a maximum torque of 98 Nm (72.3 lb.ft - 10 kg.m) at 3600 rpm. The engine power is transmitted to the road by the four wheel drive (4WD) with a 5MT gearbox. For stopping power, the Subaru Justy 1.2 R braking system includes Leading trailing drum brake at the rear and Ventilated disk at the front. Stock tire sizes are 165/65 on 13 inch rims at the rear and 165/65 on 13 inch rims at the front. Chassis details - Subaru Justy 1.2 R has strut independent rear suspension and strut independent front suspension for road holding and ride confort.

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By Brian Wong, Reviewed by: Kurt Niebuhr, Updated on April 18, 2024

Introduction

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R, a compact hatchback, marked a notable era in automotive history. With its production spanning from November 1988 to December 1992, this vehicle showcased Subaru's dedication to efficiency and innovation. A distinctive trait was its 4WD drivetrain, delivering enhanced traction and control.

Boasting a sleek hatchback body type, the Justy 1.2 R incorporated practicality and style. It featured a 5MT gearbox with 5-speeds for smooth transitions between gears. Under the hood, the heart of this model was the EF12 engine, a 1.2-liter SOHC 3-cylinder powerplant, generating up to 74 PS (73 bhp) of power.

The Justy's dimensions showcased its adaptability: exterior length at 369.5 cm, width at 153.5 cm, and height at 142 cm. Inside, the interior dimensions ensured comfort, with an interior length of 172 cm and a width of 132 cm. The wheelbase measured 228.5 cm, contributing to stability and maneuverability.

Among its features, the Justy 1.2 R held a fuel tank capacity of 9.2 US gallons (35 L), ensuring fewer stops for refueling. Its fuel efficiency was remarkable, achieving a fuel consumption rate of 35.1 mpg in the 10/15 mode and an impressive 57.3 mpg at 60 km/h. This economical performance made it a compelling option for budget-conscious drivers.

With its compact stature, the Justy was designed to accommodate 5 passengers across 3 doors. Its lightweight build, weighing 810 kg (1785 lbs), contributed to its agile handling and efficient fuel usage. Additionally, its minimum turning circle of 4.5 meters facilitated tight maneuvers.

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R combined practicality, efficiency, and modern design in a unique package. Its innovative engineering and forward-thinking features positioned it as a noteworthy entry in Subaru's lineup during its production years.

Model Years Covered

During its production run from November 1988 to December 1992, the Subaru Justy 1.2 R captured the essence of a dynamic era in the automotive landscape. This compact hatchback exhibited Subaru's commitment to providing innovative solutions for drivers seeking efficiency and practicality. With a range of model years covered, from the late 1980s through the early 1990s, the Justy 1.2 R catered to diverse preferences and evolving automotive demands.

Throughout this period, the 1.2 R maintained its reputation as an adaptable and reliable choice for drivers. As the automotive landscape evolved, so did the Justy's features and technology. The model years covered showcased a progression in engineering, design, and performance, reflecting the industry's continuous pursuit of excellence.

From the outset in 1988 to its conclusion in 1992, the Justy 1.2 R remained a versatile option for drivers seeking a balance between economy and utility. Its enduring presence on the market for these model years illustrated Subaru's dedication to meeting the needs of drivers across different generations, and its legacy continues to be remembered as an emblem of innovation within its time frame.

Generational Overview

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R encompasses a span of generational shifts that reflect the dynamic evolution of automotive engineering during this period. As technology and consumer demands advanced, Subaru adapted its Justy lineup to meet the challenges of the era.

The Justy 1.2 R's generational journey began in 1988, introducing a blend of efficiency and utility to the automotive scene. The first iteration of this model boasted a 1.2-liter engine with a focus on fuel economy and practicality. As the years progressed, subsequent generations saw refinements that enhanced both performance and comfort.

In the following years, the Justy 1.2 R continued to evolve. Subaru's dedication to innovation led to advancements in engine technology, driving dynamics, and safety features. The generational updates allowed the Justy to maintain its appeal in an ever-changing market.

Throughout its generational shifts, the Justy 1.2 R adapted to the demands of the automotive landscape while retaining its core attributes. The model's development over these years showcased Subaru's commitment to providing drivers with a reliable, efficient, and versatile hatchback option.

By the time the final model year rolled around in 1992, the Justy 1.2 R had established itself as a symbol of dependable performance and practical design. Its generational journey through the late 1980s and early 1990s stands as a testament to Subaru's ability to navigate changing times while staying true to the essence of the Justy lineup.

Engine Specifications

At the heart of the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R lies an engineering marvel that powers its efficient performance. The engine specifications of this compact hatchback encapsulate the essence of practicality and innovation.

Under the hood, the Justy 1.2 R is equipped with the EF12 engine, a 1.2-liter SOHC 3-cylinder powerhouse. This engine showcases Subaru's commitment to balancing power and fuel efficiency. With a displacement of 1189 cm3, it generated up to 74 PS (73 bhp) of power, ensuring capable acceleration and performance for its size.

The EF12 engine's design prioritized both reliability and economy. Its water-cooled setup and SOHC configuration contributed to efficient heat management and smooth operation. This 3-cylinder configuration, though compact, delivered a commendable 98 Nm (72.3 lb.ft) of torque at 3600 rpm, enhancing the vehicle's responsiveness across a range of driving conditions.

One of the standout features of the EF12 engine was its impressive fuel efficiency. With a focus on conserving resources, the Justy 1.2 R achieved a remarkable fuel consumption rate of 35.1 mpg in the 10/15 mode and an even more economical 57.3 mpg at 60 km/h. This engineering feat not only aligned with the demands of the era but also underscored Subaru's dedication to sustainability.

The Justy 1.2 R's engine specifications exemplify the fusion of innovation and practicality. From its 3-cylinder layout to its fuel-efficient performance, this engine laid the groundwork for the Justy's reputation as an economical and reliable choice for drivers seeking a balance between power and efficiency.

Performance Metrics

The performance metrics of the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R encapsulate its blend of efficient power and nimble handling, making it a notable contender in its class. This compact hatchback demonstrated that performance isn't solely about raw power, but about optimizing resources for a balanced driving experience.

The heart of the Justy's performance is its EF12 engine, generating up to 74 PS (73 bhp) of power. While not designed for blistering speeds, this engine's output was tailored to urban and suburban driving demands. Its 3-cylinder setup and water-cooled design ensured that power delivery was efficient, contributing to the vehicle's overall agility.

The Justy 1.2 R's 4WD drivetrain further elevated its performance metrics. This feature provided enhanced traction and stability, particularly in adverse weather conditions or on challenging road surfaces. The 4WD system optimized the distribution of power, allowing the Justy to maintain better control and confidence during maneuvers.

Acceleration and top speed, while not the primary focus, were well-suited to the Justy's intended usage. The 5MT gearbox with 5-speeds facilitated smooth gear transitions, aiding in the overall driving experience. The combination of a lightweight build and responsive engine made for a car that could maneuver through urban environments with ease.

When it came to performance, the Justy 1.2 R was designed to excel in efficiency, versatility, and handling. Its powertrain and drivetrain configurations worked in harmony, highlighting Subaru's commitment to providing drivers with a vehicle that met practical demands while ensuring an enjoyable drive.

Fuel Efficiency

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R stood as a testament to the brand's commitment to fuel efficiency during an era when economical driving was gaining prominence. This compact hatchback's fuel efficiency was more than just a statistic; it was a defining attribute that shaped the driving experience and ownership costs.

One of the most remarkable aspects of the Justy 1.2 R was its fuel consumption rate. The EF12 engine, paired with intelligent engineering and a lightweight design, delivered an impressive fuel economy that resonated with cost-conscious drivers. In the 10/15 mode, the Justy achieved a fuel consumption rate of 35.1 mpg, showcasing its ability to cover long distances with minimal refueling stops.

The Justy's exceptional fuel efficiency didn't end there. It excelled in urban scenarios as well, with a remarkable fuel consumption rate of 57.3 mpg at 60 km/h. This not only highlighted the car's adaptability to various driving conditions but also aligned with the growing demand for cars that prioritized conservation.

Subaru's commitment to sustainability was evident in the Justy 1.2 R's fuel efficiency achievements. By optimizing the engine's power delivery, weight distribution, and aerodynamics, the car not only reduced its environmental impact but also allowed drivers to save on fuel costs over time.

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R's fuel efficiency wasn't just a feature; it was a defining characteristic that set it apart in an era where efficiency mattered. Its ability to strike a balance between performance and economy made it an attractive option for drivers looking for an affordable and sustainable driving experience.

Fuel Tank Capacity

The fuel tank capacity of the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R played a crucial role in its identity as a practical and efficient hatchback. This seemingly simple component held the key to extended journeys and minimized refueling stops, making it a defining factor for drivers seeking convenience and economy.

Measuring at 9.2 US gallons (35 L), the Justy's fuel tank capacity was tailored to align with its overall efficiency-focused design. This capacity allowed drivers to cover significant distances before needing to stop for refueling, contributing to a seamless driving experience for both urban and highway scenarios.

The harmony between the Justy's fuel tank capacity and its commendable fuel efficiency underscored Subaru's commitment to providing drivers with a well-rounded vehicle. With fewer stops at the pump, drivers could focus more on the journey ahead and worry less about frequent fueling interruptions.

In an era where fuel economy was becoming increasingly vital, the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R's thoughtful fuel tank capacity ensured that drivers could experience the convenience of extended drives without compromising on efficiency. This harmonious balance between capacity and consumption made the Justy a practical companion for those looking to save on fuel costs and minimize their carbon footprint.

Dimensions and Sizes

The dimensions and sizes of the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R were thoughtfully designed to maximize interior space while maintaining a compact and maneuverable exterior profile. This hatchback's proportions played a significant role in shaping its usability and versatility, catering to both urban and practical driving needs.

With an exterior length of 369.5 cm and a width of 153.5 cm, the Justy struck a balance between being compact enough for city driving and spacious enough to accommodate passengers and cargo. Its exterior height of 142 cm further enhanced its aerodynamic efficiency, contributing to both performance and fuel economy.

Inside, the Justy's interior dimensions showcased its practicality. With an interior length of 172 cm, passengers had ample legroom, ensuring comfort during journeys. The interior width of 132 cm offered a spacious cabin, while the interior height of 113 cm allowed for an upright seating position, optimizing headroom.

The wheelbase, measuring 228.5 cm, played a crucial role in stability and ride quality. The Justy's dimensions were carefully balanced to ensure a comfortable ride while providing the agility required for urban driving.

The compact nature of the Justy was further highlighted by its front and rear axle lengths of 133 cm and 129 cm, respectively. These dimensions contributed to the car's nimble handling, allowing it to navigate through tight spaces with ease.

The Justy's ride height of 17.5 cm provided adequate ground clearance, allowing for smoother traversing of uneven surfaces. Additionally, its weight of 810 kg further contributed to its agile handling, making it a capable performer in various driving scenarios.

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R's dimensions and sizes were a testament to Subaru's ability to craft a compact hatchback that maximized interior space without compromising on exterior practicality. This thoughtful design made the Justy a versatile choice for drivers seeking a vehicle that could comfortably navigate urban environments while offering ample space for passengers and cargo.

Wheel Specifications

The wheel specifications of the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R were a crucial element in its overall driving dynamics and handling characteristics. These specifications were thoughtfully designed to complement the car's compact dimensions and provide a balance between stability, maneuverability, and comfort.

The Justy 1.2 R was equipped with 165/65 R13 tires, which played a pivotal role in its performance and ride quality. These tires provided a balanced combination of grip, responsiveness, and fuel efficiency, aligning with the car's overall efficiency-focused design philosophy.

The choice of tire dimensions was carefully considered to ensure that the Justy could navigate various road conditions while maintaining optimal fuel economy. The 13-inch rims contributed to the car's lightweight nature, enhancing its agility and maneuverability.

The aluminum disk setup standard in the Justy underscored its commitment to lightweight construction. This choice not only contributed to the car's handling but also minimized unsprung weight, improving suspension responsiveness and overall ride comfort.

The combination of tire dimensions, rim size, and aluminum disk construction worked in harmony to provide the Justy with a dynamic driving experience. The wheel specifications were a testament to Subaru's dedication to creating a vehicle that delivered not only efficiency but also enjoyable and confident handling, regardless of the road ahead.

Trim Levels Offered

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R offered a range of trim levels, catering to diverse preferences and needs of drivers during that period. These trim levels provided varying degrees of features and options, allowing customers to tailor their Justy experience to their individual requirements.

One of the trim levels available for the Justy 1.2 R was the "1.2 R" base model. This trim level provided the essentials for a practical driving experience. With a focus on efficiency and economy, the base model offered a no-nonsense approach to transportation, making it an attractive option for those seeking a reliable and budget-friendly hatchback.

In addition to the base model, higher trim levels like "DL" and "GX" were offered. These trim levels incorporated additional features and options that enhanced both comfort and convenience. The "DL" trim level could have provided upgraded interior amenities, while the "GX" trim level might have offered more advanced technology and styling elements.

Throughout the range of trim levels, the Justy 1.2 R maintained its core attributes of efficiency and practicality. Whether drivers opted for the simplicity of the base model or the enhanced features of the higher trim levels, the Justy provided a reliable and adaptable platform for various driving scenarios.

The availability of different trim levels allowed customers to choose a Justy 1.2 R that aligned with their preferences and priorities. This diversity in options showcased Subaru's commitment to providing a versatile lineup that catered to a wide range of drivers, from those seeking a basic mode of transportation to those desiring additional comfort and features.

Conclusion

The 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R embodies an era of automotive innovation and practicality. With its compact hatchback design, efficient engine, and thoughtful engineering, it left an indelible mark on the automotive landscape of its time.

From the moment it was introduced in 1988 to its conclusion in 1992, the Justy 1.2 R captured the essence of a car designed for efficiency and versatility. Its 4WD drivetrain provided enhanced traction, making it suitable for various road conditions. The dimensions and sizes were meticulously crafted to offer comfort while navigating urban environments.

Underneath its hood, the EF12 engine symbolized Subaru's dedication to delivering both power and fuel economy. The engine specifications showcased innovation, while the performance metrics highlighted the car's dynamic capabilities. Its fuel efficiency and tank capacity were tailored to cater to long journeys and minimize refueling stops.

The Justy 1.2 R's trim levels offered a range of choices, from practicality to enhanced features, enabling drivers to find the right fit for their needs. With a focus on affordability and sustainability, the Justy's appeal transcended beyond its compact dimensions.

In conclusion, the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R remains a testament to Subaru's commitment to providing drivers with a vehicle that combined practicality, innovation, and efficiency. Its enduring legacy lies in its ability to adapt to the demands of the era, making it a noteworthy option for drivers seeking a reliable and economical driving experience.

Frequently Asked Questions About the 1988-1992 Subaru Justy 1.2 R